Identifier
-
Mp00237:
Permutations
—descent views to invisible inversion bottoms⟶
Permutations
Mp00065: Permutations —permutation poset⟶ Posets
Mp00195: Posets —order ideals⟶ Lattices
St001624: Lattices ⟶ ℤ
Values
[1] => [1] => ([],1) => ([(0,1)],2) => 1
[1,2] => [1,2] => ([(0,1)],2) => ([(0,2),(2,1)],3) => 1
[2,1] => [2,1] => ([],2) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 2
[1,2,3] => [1,2,3] => ([(0,2),(2,1)],3) => ([(0,3),(2,1),(3,2)],4) => 1
[1,3,2] => [1,3,2] => ([(0,1),(0,2)],3) => ([(0,3),(1,4),(2,4),(3,1),(3,2)],5) => 2
[2,1,3] => [2,1,3] => ([(0,2),(1,2)],3) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(2,4),(3,4),(4,1)],5) => 2
[3,1,2] => [3,1,2] => ([(1,2)],3) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(1,5),(2,4),(3,1),(3,4),(4,5)],6) => 2
[3,2,1] => [2,3,1] => ([(1,2)],3) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(1,5),(2,4),(3,1),(3,4),(4,5)],6) => 2
[1,2,3,4] => [1,2,3,4] => ([(0,3),(2,1),(3,2)],4) => ([(0,4),(2,3),(3,1),(4,2)],5) => 1
[1,2,4,3] => [1,2,4,3] => ([(0,3),(3,1),(3,2)],4) => ([(0,3),(1,5),(2,5),(3,4),(4,1),(4,2)],6) => 2
[1,3,2,4] => [1,3,2,4] => ([(0,1),(0,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => ([(0,4),(1,5),(2,5),(4,1),(4,2),(5,3)],6) => 2
[1,4,2,3] => [1,4,2,3] => ([(0,2),(0,3),(3,1)],4) => ([(0,4),(1,6),(2,5),(3,1),(3,5),(4,2),(4,3),(5,6)],7) => 2
[1,4,3,2] => [1,3,4,2] => ([(0,2),(0,3),(3,1)],4) => ([(0,4),(1,6),(2,5),(3,1),(3,5),(4,2),(4,3),(5,6)],7) => 2
[2,1,3,4] => [2,1,3,4] => ([(0,3),(1,3),(3,2)],4) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(2,5),(3,5),(4,1),(5,4)],6) => 2
[2,1,4,3] => [2,1,4,3] => ([(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3)],4) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(1,5),(2,5),(3,6),(4,6),(6,1),(6,2)],7) => 2
[3,1,2,4] => [3,1,2,4] => ([(0,3),(1,2),(2,3)],4) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(2,6),(3,5),(4,2),(4,5),(5,6),(6,1)],7) => 2
[3,2,1,4] => [2,3,1,4] => ([(0,3),(1,2),(2,3)],4) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(2,6),(3,5),(4,2),(4,5),(5,6),(6,1)],7) => 2
[1,2,3,4,5] => [1,2,3,4,5] => ([(0,4),(2,3),(3,1),(4,2)],5) => ([(0,5),(2,4),(3,2),(4,1),(5,3)],6) => 1
[1,2,3,5,4] => [1,2,3,5,4] => ([(0,3),(3,4),(4,1),(4,2)],5) => ([(0,4),(1,6),(2,6),(3,5),(4,3),(5,1),(5,2)],7) => 2
[1,2,4,3,5] => [1,2,4,3,5] => ([(0,3),(1,4),(2,4),(3,1),(3,2)],5) => ([(0,4),(1,6),(2,6),(4,5),(5,1),(5,2),(6,3)],7) => 2
[1,3,2,4,5] => [1,3,2,4,5] => ([(0,2),(0,3),(2,4),(3,4),(4,1)],5) => ([(0,5),(2,6),(3,6),(4,1),(5,2),(5,3),(6,4)],7) => 2
[2,1,3,4,5] => [2,1,3,4,5] => ([(0,4),(1,4),(2,3),(4,2)],5) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(2,6),(3,6),(4,1),(5,4),(6,5)],7) => 2
[1,2,3,4,5,6] => [1,2,3,4,5,6] => ([(0,5),(2,4),(3,2),(4,1),(5,3)],6) => ([(0,6),(2,3),(3,5),(4,2),(5,1),(6,4)],7) => 1
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Description
The breadth of a lattice.
The breadth of a lattice is the least integer $b$ such that any join $x_1\vee x_2\vee\cdots\vee x_n$, with $n > b$, can be expressed as a join over a proper subset of $\{x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n\}$.
The breadth of a lattice is the least integer $b$ such that any join $x_1\vee x_2\vee\cdots\vee x_n$, with $n > b$, can be expressed as a join over a proper subset of $\{x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n\}$.
Map
permutation poset
Description
Sends a permutation to its permutation poset.
For a permutation $\pi$ of length $n$, this poset has vertices
$$\{ (i,\pi(i))\ :\ 1 \leq i \leq n \}$$
and the cover relation is given by $(w, x) \leq (y, z)$ if $w \leq y$ and $x \leq z$.
For example, the permutation $[3,1,5,4,2]$ is mapped to the poset with cover relations
$$\{ (2, 1) \prec (5, 2),\ (2, 1) \prec (4, 4),\ (2, 1) \prec (3, 5),\ (1, 3) \prec (4, 4),\ (1, 3) \prec (3, 5) \}.$$
For a permutation $\pi$ of length $n$, this poset has vertices
$$\{ (i,\pi(i))\ :\ 1 \leq i \leq n \}$$
and the cover relation is given by $(w, x) \leq (y, z)$ if $w \leq y$ and $x \leq z$.
For example, the permutation $[3,1,5,4,2]$ is mapped to the poset with cover relations
$$\{ (2, 1) \prec (5, 2),\ (2, 1) \prec (4, 4),\ (2, 1) \prec (3, 5),\ (1, 3) \prec (4, 4),\ (1, 3) \prec (3, 5) \}.$$
Map
descent views to invisible inversion bottoms
Description
Return a permutation whose multiset of invisible inversion bottoms is the multiset of descent views of the given permutation.
This map is similar to Mp00235descent views to invisible inversion bottoms, but different beginning with permutations of six elements.
An invisible inversion of a permutation $\sigma$ is a pair $i < j$ such that $i < \sigma(j) < \sigma(i)$. The element $\sigma(j)$ is then an invisible inversion bottom.
A descent view in a permutation $\pi$ is an element $\pi(j)$ such that $\pi(i+1) < \pi(j) < \pi(i)$, and additionally the smallest element in the decreasing run containing $\pi(i)$ is smaller than the smallest element in the decreasing run containing $\pi(j)$.
This map is a bijection $\chi:\mathfrak S_n \to \mathfrak S_n$, such that
This map is similar to Mp00235descent views to invisible inversion bottoms, but different beginning with permutations of six elements.
An invisible inversion of a permutation $\sigma$ is a pair $i < j$ such that $i < \sigma(j) < \sigma(i)$. The element $\sigma(j)$ is then an invisible inversion bottom.
A descent view in a permutation $\pi$ is an element $\pi(j)$ such that $\pi(i+1) < \pi(j) < \pi(i)$, and additionally the smallest element in the decreasing run containing $\pi(i)$ is smaller than the smallest element in the decreasing run containing $\pi(j)$.
This map is a bijection $\chi:\mathfrak S_n \to \mathfrak S_n$, such that
- the multiset of descent views in $\pi$ is the multiset of invisible inversion bottoms in $\chi(\pi)$,
- the set of left-to-right maximima of $\pi$ is the set of maximal elements in the cycles of $\chi(\pi)$,
- the set of global ascent of $\pi$ is the set of global ascent of $\chi(\pi)$,
- the set of maximal elements in the decreasing runs of $\pi$ is the set of deficiency positions of $\chi(\pi)$, and
- the set of minimal elements in the decreasing runs of $\pi$ is the set of deficiency values of $\chi(\pi)$.
Map
order ideals
Description
The lattice of order ideals of a poset.
An order ideal $\mathcal I$ in a poset $P$ is a downward closed set, i.e., $a \in \mathcal I$ and $b \leq a$ implies $b \in \mathcal I$. This map sends a poset to the lattice of all order ideals sorted by inclusion with meet being intersection and join being union.
An order ideal $\mathcal I$ in a poset $P$ is a downward closed set, i.e., $a \in \mathcal I$ and $b \leq a$ implies $b \in \mathcal I$. This map sends a poset to the lattice of all order ideals sorted by inclusion with meet being intersection and join being union.
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