The largest multiplicity of a distance Laplacian eigenvalue in a connected graph. The distance Laplacian of a graph is the (symmetric) matrix with row and column sums $0$, which has the negative distances between two vertices as its off-diagonal entries. This statistic is the largest multiplicity of an eigenvalue. For example, the cycle on four vertices has distance Laplacian $$ \left(\begin{array}{rrrr} 4 & -1 & -2 & -1 \\ -1 & 4 & -1 & -2 \\ -2 & -1 & 4 & -1 \\ -1 & -2 & -1 & 4 \end{array}\right). $$ Its eigenvalues are $0,4,4,6$, so the statistic is $2$. The path on four vertices has eigenvalues $0, 4.7\dots, 6, 9.2\dots$ and therefore statistic $1$.

The largest part of an integer composition.

The length of the longest constant subword.

The length of the longest alternating subword. This is the length of the longest consecutive subword of the form $010...$ or of the form $101...$.

The height of a Dyck path. The height of a Dyck path $D$ of semilength $n$ is defined as the maximal height of a peak of $D$. The height of $D$ at position $i$ is the number of up-steps minus the number of down-steps before position $i$.

The largest part of an integer partition.

The global dimension of the corresponding Comp-Nakayama algebra. We identify the composition [n1-1,n2-1,...,nr-1] with the Nakayama algebra with Kupisch series [n1,n1-1,...,2,n2,n2-1,...,2,...,nr,nr-1,...,3,2,1]. We call such Nakayama algebras with Kupisch series corresponding to a integer composition "Comp-Nakayama algebra".

The length of the longest run of ones in a binary word.

The length of the maximal rise of a Dyck path.

The maximal area to the right of an up step of a Dyck path.