The maximal dimension of an indecomposable projective $eAe$-module (that is the height of the corresponding Dyck path) of the corresponding Nakayama algebra with minimal faithful projective-injective module $eA$.

Sends a Dyck path $D$ of length $2n$ to its bounce path.
This path is formed by starting at the endpoint $(n,n)$ of $D$ and traveling west until encountering the first vertical step of $D$, then south until hitting the diagonal, then west again until hitting another vertical step of $D$, etc. until the point $(0,0)$ is reached.
This map is the first part of the zeta map Mp00030zeta map.

The left-to-right maxima of a permutation as a Dyck path.
Let $(c_1, \dots, c_k)$ be the rise composition Mp00102rise composition of the path. Then the corresponding left-to-right maxima are $c_1, c_1+c_2, \dots, c_1+\dots+c_k$.
Restricted to 321-avoiding permutations, this is the inverse of Mp00119to 321-avoiding permutation (Krattenthaler), restricted to 312-avoiding permutations, this is the inverse of Mp00031to 312-avoiding permutation.

This map sends a permutation $\pi$ to $\pi^{-1} \star \pi$ where $\star$ denotes the Demazure product on permutations.
This map is a surjection onto the set of involutions, i.e., the set of permutations $\pi$ for which $\pi = \pi^{-1}$.