Identifier
-
Mp00051:
Ordered trees
—to Dyck path⟶
Dyck paths
Mp00146: Dyck paths —to tunnel matching⟶ Perfect matchings
St000843: Perfect matchings ⟶ ℤ
Values
[[]] => [1,0] => [(1,2)] => 1
[[],[]] => [1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4)] => 2
[[[]]] => [1,1,0,0] => [(1,4),(2,3)] => 1
[[],[],[]] => [1,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6)] => 3
[[],[[]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5)] => 2
[[[]],[]] => [1,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,6)] => 2
[[[],[]]] => [1,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,6),(2,3),(4,5)] => 1
[[[[]]]] => [1,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,6),(2,5),(3,4)] => 1
[[],[],[],[]] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,8)] => 4
[[],[],[[]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,8),(6,7)] => 3
[[],[[]],[]] => [1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5),(7,8)] => 3
[[],[[],[]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,8),(4,5),(6,7)] => 2
[[],[[[]]]] => [1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,8),(4,7),(5,6)] => 2
[[[]],[],[]] => [1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,6),(7,8)] => 3
[[[]],[[]]] => [1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,8),(6,7)] => 2
[[[],[]],[]] => [1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,6),(2,3),(4,5),(7,8)] => 2
[[[[]]],[]] => [1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0] => [(1,6),(2,5),(3,4),(7,8)] => 2
[[[],[],[]]] => [1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,8),(2,3),(4,5),(6,7)] => 1
[[[],[[]]]] => [1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,8),(2,3),(4,7),(5,6)] => 1
[[[[]],[]]] => [1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0] => [(1,8),(2,5),(3,4),(6,7)] => 1
[[[[],[]]]] => [1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0] => [(1,8),(2,7),(3,4),(5,6)] => 1
[[[[[]]]]] => [1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0] => [(1,8),(2,7),(3,6),(4,5)] => 1
[[],[],[],[],[]] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,8),(9,10)] => 5
[[],[],[],[[]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,10),(8,9)] => 4
[[],[],[[]],[]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,8),(6,7),(9,10)] => 4
[[],[],[[],[]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,10),(6,7),(8,9)] => 3
[[],[],[[[]]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,10),(6,9),(7,8)] => 3
[[],[[]],[],[]] => [1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5),(7,8),(9,10)] => 4
[[],[[]],[[]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5),(7,10),(8,9)] => 3
[[],[[],[]],[]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,8),(4,5),(6,7),(9,10)] => 3
[[],[[[]]],[]] => [1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,8),(4,7),(5,6),(9,10)] => 3
[[],[[],[],[]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,10),(4,5),(6,7),(8,9)] => 2
[[],[[],[[]]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,10),(4,5),(6,9),(7,8)] => 2
[[],[[[]],[]]] => [1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,10),(4,7),(5,6),(8,9)] => 2
[[],[[[],[]]]] => [1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,10),(4,9),(5,6),(7,8)] => 2
[[],[[[[]]]]] => [1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,10),(4,9),(5,8),(6,7)] => 2
[[[]],[],[],[]] => [1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,6),(7,8),(9,10)] => 4
[[[]],[],[[]]] => [1,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,6),(7,10),(8,9)] => 3
[[[]],[[]],[]] => [1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,8),(6,7),(9,10)] => 3
[[[]],[[],[]]] => [1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,10),(6,7),(8,9)] => 2
[[[]],[[[]]]] => [1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,10),(6,9),(7,8)] => 2
[[[],[]],[],[]] => [1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,6),(2,3),(4,5),(7,8),(9,10)] => 3
[[[[]]],[],[]] => [1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,6),(2,5),(3,4),(7,8),(9,10)] => 3
[[[],[]],[[]]] => [1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,6),(2,3),(4,5),(7,10),(8,9)] => 2
[[[[]]],[[]]] => [1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,6),(2,5),(3,4),(7,10),(8,9)] => 2
[[[],[],[]],[]] => [1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,8),(2,3),(4,5),(6,7),(9,10)] => 2
[[[],[[]]],[]] => [1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0] => [(1,8),(2,3),(4,7),(5,6),(9,10)] => 2
[[[[]],[]],[]] => [1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,8),(2,5),(3,4),(6,7),(9,10)] => 2
[[[[],[]]],[]] => [1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0] => [(1,8),(2,7),(3,4),(5,6),(9,10)] => 2
[[[[[]]]],[]] => [1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0] => [(1,8),(2,7),(3,6),(4,5),(9,10)] => 2
[[[],[],[],[]]] => [1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,3),(4,5),(6,7),(8,9)] => 1
[[[],[],[[]]]] => [1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,3),(4,5),(6,9),(7,8)] => 1
[[[],[[]],[]]] => [1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,3),(4,7),(5,6),(8,9)] => 1
[[[],[[],[]]]] => [1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,3),(4,9),(5,6),(7,8)] => 1
[[[],[[[]]]]] => [1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,3),(4,9),(5,8),(6,7)] => 1
[[[[]],[],[]]] => [1,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,5),(3,4),(6,7),(8,9)] => 1
[[[[]],[[]]]] => [1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,5),(3,4),(6,9),(7,8)] => 1
[[[[],[]],[]]] => [1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,7),(3,4),(5,6),(8,9)] => 1
[[[[[]]],[]]] => [1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,7),(3,6),(4,5),(8,9)] => 1
[[[[],[],[]]]] => [1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,9),(3,4),(5,6),(7,8)] => 1
[[[[],[[]]]]] => [1,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,9),(3,4),(5,8),(6,7)] => 1
[[[[[]],[]]]] => [1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,9),(3,6),(4,5),(7,8)] => 1
[[[[[],[]]]]] => [1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,9),(3,8),(4,5),(6,7)] => 1
[[[[[[]]]]]] => [1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,9),(3,8),(4,7),(5,6)] => 1
[[],[],[],[],[],[]] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,8),(9,10),(11,12)] => 6
[[],[],[],[],[[]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,8),(9,12),(10,11)] => 5
[[],[],[],[[]],[]] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,10),(8,9),(11,12)] => 5
[[],[],[],[[],[]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,12),(8,9),(10,11)] => 4
[[],[],[],[[[]]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,12),(8,11),(9,10)] => 4
[[],[],[[]],[],[]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,8),(6,7),(9,10),(11,12)] => 5
[[],[],[[]],[[]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,8),(6,7),(9,12),(10,11)] => 4
[[],[],[[],[]],[]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,10),(6,7),(8,9),(11,12)] => 4
[[],[],[[[]]],[]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,10),(6,9),(7,8),(11,12)] => 4
[[],[],[[],[],[]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,12),(6,7),(8,9),(10,11)] => 3
[[],[],[[],[[]]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,12),(6,7),(8,11),(9,10)] => 3
[[],[],[[[]],[]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,12),(6,9),(7,8),(10,11)] => 3
[[],[],[[[],[]]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,12),(6,11),(7,8),(9,10)] => 3
[[],[],[[[[]]]]] => [1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,12),(6,11),(7,10),(8,9)] => 3
[[],[[]],[],[],[]] => [1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5),(7,8),(9,10),(11,12)] => 5
[[],[[]],[],[[]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5),(7,8),(9,12),(10,11)] => 4
[[],[[]],[[]],[]] => [1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5),(7,10),(8,9),(11,12)] => 4
[[],[[]],[[],[]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5),(7,12),(8,9),(10,11)] => 3
[[],[[]],[[[]]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5),(7,12),(8,11),(9,10)] => 3
[[],[[],[]],[],[]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,8),(4,5),(6,7),(9,10),(11,12)] => 4
[[],[[[]]],[],[]] => [1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,8),(4,7),(5,6),(9,10),(11,12)] => 4
[[],[[],[]],[[]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,8),(4,5),(6,7),(9,12),(10,11)] => 3
[[],[[[]]],[[]]] => [1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,8),(4,7),(5,6),(9,12),(10,11)] => 3
[[],[[],[],[]],[]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,10),(4,5),(6,7),(8,9),(11,12)] => 3
[[],[[],[[]]],[]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,10),(4,5),(6,9),(7,8),(11,12)] => 3
[[],[[[]],[]],[]] => [1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,10),(4,7),(5,6),(8,9),(11,12)] => 3
[[],[[[],[]]],[]] => [1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,10),(4,9),(5,6),(7,8),(11,12)] => 3
[[],[[[[]]]],[]] => [1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,10),(4,9),(5,8),(6,7),(11,12)] => 3
[[],[[],[],[],[]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,12),(4,5),(6,7),(8,9),(10,11)] => 2
[[],[[],[],[[]]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,12),(4,5),(6,7),(8,11),(9,10)] => 2
[[],[[],[[]],[]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,12),(4,5),(6,9),(7,8),(10,11)] => 2
[[],[[],[[],[]]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,12),(4,5),(6,11),(7,8),(9,10)] => 2
[[],[[],[[[]]]]] => [1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,12),(4,5),(6,11),(7,10),(8,9)] => 2
[[],[[[]],[],[]]] => [1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,12),(4,7),(5,6),(8,9),(10,11)] => 2
[[],[[[]],[[]]]] => [1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,12),(4,7),(5,6),(8,11),(9,10)] => 2
[[],[[[],[]],[]]] => [1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,12),(4,9),(5,6),(7,8),(10,11)] => 2
[[],[[[[]]],[]]] => [1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,12),(4,9),(5,8),(6,7),(10,11)] => 2
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Description
The decomposition number of a perfect matching.
This is the number of integers i such that all elements in {1,…,i} are matched among themselves.
Visually, it is the number of components of the arc diagram of the matching, where a component is a matching of a set of consecutive numbers {a,a+1,…,b} such that there is no arc matching a number smaller than a with a number larger than b.
E.g., {(1,6),(2,4),(3,5)} is a hairpin under a single edge - crossing nested by a single arc. Thus, this matching has one component. However, {(1,2),(3,6),(4,5)} is a single edge to the left of a ladder (a pair of nested edges), so it has two components.
This is the number of integers i such that all elements in {1,…,i} are matched among themselves.
Visually, it is the number of components of the arc diagram of the matching, where a component is a matching of a set of consecutive numbers {a,a+1,…,b} such that there is no arc matching a number smaller than a with a number larger than b.
E.g., {(1,6),(2,4),(3,5)} is a hairpin under a single edge - crossing nested by a single arc. Thus, this matching has one component. However, {(1,2),(3,6),(4,5)} is a single edge to the left of a ladder (a pair of nested edges), so it has two components.
Map
to tunnel matching
Description
Sends a Dyck path of semilength n to the noncrossing perfect matching given by matching an up-step with the corresponding down-step.
This is, for a Dyck path D of semilength n, the perfect matching of {1,…,2n} with i<j being matched if Di is an up-step and Dj is the down-step connected to Di by a tunnel.
This is, for a Dyck path D of semilength n, the perfect matching of {1,…,2n} with i<j being matched if Di is an up-step and Dj is the down-step connected to Di by a tunnel.
Map
to Dyck path
Description
Return the Dyck path of the corresponding ordered tree induced by the recurrence of the Catalan numbers, see wikipedia:Catalan_number.
This sends the maximal height of the Dyck path to the depth of the tree.
This sends the maximal height of the Dyck path to the depth of the tree.
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