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*       www.FindStat.org - The Combinatorial Statistic Finder               *
*                                                                           *
*       Copyright (C) 2019 The FindStatCrew <info@findstat.org>             *
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*    This information is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,    *
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Statistic identifier: St000816

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Collection: Integer compositions

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Description: The number of standard composition tableaux of the composition.

See [1, Def. 4.2.6].

Apparently, the total number of tableaux of given size is the number of involutions.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
References: [1]   Luoto, K., Mykytiuk, S., van Willigenburg, S. An introduction to quasisymmetric Schur functions [[MathSciNet:3097867]]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Code:
def statistic(c):
    F = QuasiSymmetricFunctions(ZZ).F()
    QS = QuasiSymmetricFunctions(ZZ).QS()
    return sum(coeff for _, coeff in F(QS(c)))

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Statistic values:

[1]                 => 1
[1,1]               => 1
[2]                 => 1
[1,1,1]             => 1
[1,2]               => 1
[2,1]               => 1
[3]                 => 1
[1,1,1,1]           => 1
[1,1,2]             => 1
[1,2,1]             => 1
[1,3]               => 2
[2,1,1]             => 1
[2,2]               => 2
[3,1]               => 1
[4]                 => 1
[1,1,1,1,1]         => 1
[1,1,1,2]           => 1
[1,1,2,1]           => 1
[1,1,3]             => 3
[1,2,1,1]           => 1
[1,2,2]             => 2
[1,3,1]             => 2
[1,4]               => 3
[2,1,1,1]           => 1
[2,1,2]             => 1
[2,2,1]             => 2
[2,3]               => 2
[3,1,1]             => 1
[3,2]               => 3
[4,1]               => 1
[5]                 => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,1]       => 1
[1,1,1,1,2]         => 1
[1,1,1,2,1]         => 1
[1,1,1,3]           => 4
[1,1,2,1,1]         => 1
[1,1,2,2]           => 2
[1,1,3,1]           => 3
[1,1,4]             => 6
[1,2,1,1,1]         => 1
[1,2,1,2]           => 1
[1,2,2,1]           => 2
[1,2,3]             => 2
[1,3,1,1]           => 2
[1,3,2]             => 5
[1,4,1]             => 3
[1,5]               => 4
[2,1,1,1,1]         => 1
[2,1,1,2]           => 1
[2,1,2,1]           => 1
[2,1,3]             => 3
[2,2,1,1]           => 2
[2,2,2]             => 5
[2,3,1]             => 2
[2,4]               => 5
[3,1,1,1]           => 1
[3,1,2]             => 1
[3,2,1]             => 3
[3,3]               => 5
[4,1,1]             => 1
[4,2]               => 4
[5,1]               => 1
[6]                 => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,1,1]     => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,2]       => 1
[1,1,1,1,2,1]       => 1
[1,1,1,1,3]         => 5
[1,1,1,2,1,1]       => 1
[1,1,1,2,2]         => 2
[1,1,1,3,1]         => 4
[1,1,1,4]           => 10
[1,1,2,1,1,1]       => 1
[1,1,2,1,2]         => 1
[1,1,2,2,1]         => 2
[1,1,2,3]           => 2
[1,1,3,1,1]         => 3
[1,1,3,2]           => 7
[1,1,4,1]           => 6
[1,1,5]             => 10
[1,2,1,1,1,1]       => 1
[1,2,1,1,2]         => 1
[1,2,1,2,1]         => 1
[1,2,1,3]           => 3
[1,2,2,1,1]         => 2
[1,2,2,2]           => 5
[1,2,3,1]           => 2
[1,2,4]             => 7
[1,3,1,1,1]         => 2
[1,3,1,2]           => 2
[1,3,2,1]           => 5
[1,3,3]             => 12
[1,4,1,1]           => 3
[1,4,2]             => 9
[1,5,1]             => 4
[1,6]               => 5
[2,1,1,1,1,1]       => 1
[2,1,1,1,2]         => 1
[2,1,1,2,1]         => 1
[2,1,1,3]           => 4
[2,1,2,1,1]         => 1
[2,1,2,2]           => 2
[2,1,3,1]           => 3
[2,1,4]             => 9
[2,2,1,1,1]         => 2
[2,2,1,2]           => 2
[2,2,2,1]           => 5
[2,2,3]             => 5
[2,3,1,1]           => 2
[2,3,2]             => 7
[2,4,1]             => 5
[2,5]               => 9
[3,1,1,1,1]         => 1
[3,1,1,2]           => 1
[3,1,2,1]           => 1
[3,1,3]             => 4
[3,2,1,1]           => 3
[3,2,2]             => 9
[3,3,1]             => 5
[3,4]               => 5
[4,1,1,1]           => 1
[4,1,2]             => 1
[4,2,1]             => 4
[4,3]               => 9
[5,1,1]             => 1
[5,2]               => 5
[6,1]               => 1
[7]                 => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]   => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,1,2]     => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,2,1]     => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,3]       => 6
[1,1,1,1,2,1,1]     => 1
[1,1,1,1,2,2]       => 2
[1,1,1,1,3,1]       => 5
[1,1,1,1,4]         => 15
[1,1,1,2,1,1,1]     => 1
[1,1,1,2,1,2]       => 1
[1,1,1,2,2,1]       => 2
[1,1,1,2,3]         => 2
[1,1,1,3,1,1]       => 4
[1,1,1,3,2]         => 9
[1,1,1,4,1]         => 10
[1,1,1,5]           => 20
[1,1,2,1,1,1,1]     => 1
[1,1,2,1,1,2]       => 1
[1,1,2,1,2,1]       => 1
[1,1,2,1,3]         => 3
[1,1,2,2,1,1]       => 2
[1,1,2,2,2]         => 5
[1,1,2,3,1]         => 2
[1,1,2,4]           => 9
[1,1,3,1,1,1]       => 3
[1,1,3,1,2]         => 3
[1,1,3,2,1]         => 7
[1,1,3,3]           => 21
[1,1,4,1,1]         => 6
[1,1,4,2]           => 16
[1,1,5,1]           => 10
[1,1,6]             => 15
[1,2,1,1,1,1,1]     => 1
[1,2,1,1,1,2]       => 1
[1,2,1,1,2,1]       => 1
[1,2,1,1,3]         => 4
[1,2,1,2,1,1]       => 1
[1,2,1,2,2]         => 2
[1,2,1,3,1]         => 3
[1,2,1,4]           => 12
[1,2,2,1,1,1]       => 2
[1,2,2,1,2]         => 2
[1,2,2,2,1]         => 5
[1,2,2,3]           => 5
[1,2,3,1,1]         => 2
[1,2,3,2]           => 7
[1,2,4,1]           => 7
[1,2,5]             => 16
[1,3,1,1,1,1]       => 2
[1,3,1,1,2]         => 2
[1,3,1,2,1]         => 2
[1,3,1,3]           => 9
[1,3,2,1,1]         => 5
[1,3,2,2]           => 14
[1,3,3,1]           => 12
[1,3,4]             => 12
[1,4,1,1,1]         => 3
[1,4,1,2]           => 3
[1,4,2,1]           => 9
[1,4,3]             => 30
[1,5,1,1]           => 4
[1,5,2]             => 14
[1,6,1]             => 5
[1,7]               => 6
[2,1,1,1,1,1,1]     => 1
[2,1,1,1,1,2]       => 1
[2,1,1,1,2,1]       => 1
[2,1,1,1,3]         => 5
[2,1,1,2,1,1]       => 1
[2,1,1,2,2]         => 2
[2,1,1,3,1]         => 4
[2,1,1,4]           => 14
[2,1,2,1,1,1]       => 1
[2,1,2,1,2]         => 1
[2,1,2,2,1]         => 2
[2,1,2,3]           => 2
[2,1,3,1,1]         => 3
[2,1,3,2]           => 7
[2,1,4,1]           => 9
[2,1,5]             => 19
[2,2,1,1,1,1]       => 2
[2,2,1,1,2]         => 2
[2,2,1,2,1]         => 2
[2,2,1,3]           => 7
[2,2,2,1,1]         => 5
[2,2,2,2]           => 14
[2,2,3,1]           => 5
[2,2,4]             => 21
[2,3,1,1,1]         => 2
[2,3,1,2]           => 2
[2,3,2,1]           => 7
[2,3,3]             => 12
[2,4,1,1]           => 5
[2,4,2]             => 21
[2,5,1]             => 9
[2,6]               => 14
[3,1,1,1,1,1]       => 1
[3,1,1,1,2]         => 1
[3,1,1,2,1]         => 1
[3,1,1,3]           => 5
[3,1,2,1,1]         => 1
[3,1,2,2]           => 2
[3,1,3,1]           => 4
[3,1,4]             => 9
[3,2,1,1,1]         => 3
[3,2,1,2]           => 3
[3,2,2,1]           => 9
[3,2,3]             => 9
[3,3,1,1]           => 5
[3,3,2]             => 21
[3,4,1]             => 5
[3,5]               => 14
[4,1,1,1,1]         => 1
[4,1,1,2]           => 1
[4,1,2,1]           => 1
[4,1,3]             => 5
[4,2,1,1]           => 4
[4,2,2]             => 14
[4,3,1]             => 9
[4,4]               => 14
[5,1,1,1]           => 1
[5,1,2]             => 1
[5,2,1]             => 5
[5,3]               => 14
[6,1,1]             => 1
[6,2]               => 6
[7,1]               => 1
[8]                 => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1] => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2]   => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,1,2,1]   => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,1,3]     => 7
[1,1,1,1,1,2,1,1]   => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,2,2]     => 2
[1,1,1,1,1,3,1]     => 6
[1,1,1,1,1,4]       => 21
[1,1,1,1,2,1,1,1]   => 1
[1,1,1,1,2,1,2]     => 1
[1,1,1,1,2,2,1]     => 2
[1,1,1,1,2,3]       => 2
[1,1,1,1,3,1,1]     => 5
[1,1,1,1,3,2]       => 11
[1,1,1,1,4,1]       => 15
[1,1,1,1,5]         => 35
[1,1,1,2,1,1,1,1]   => 1
[1,1,1,2,1,1,2]     => 1
[1,1,1,2,1,2,1]     => 1
[1,1,1,2,1,3]       => 3
[1,1,1,2,2,1,1]     => 2
[1,1,1,2,2,2]       => 5
[1,1,1,2,3,1]       => 2
[1,1,1,2,4]         => 11
[1,1,1,3,1,1,1]     => 4
[1,1,1,3,1,2]       => 4
[1,1,1,3,2,1]       => 9
[1,1,1,3,3]         => 32
[1,1,1,4,1,1]       => 10
[1,1,1,4,2]         => 25
[1,1,1,5,1]         => 20
[1,1,1,6]           => 35
[1,1,2,1,1,1,1,1]   => 1
[1,1,2,1,1,1,2]     => 1
[1,1,2,1,1,2,1]     => 1
[1,1,2,1,1,3]       => 4
[1,1,2,1,2,1,1]     => 1
[1,1,2,1,2,2]       => 2
[1,1,2,1,3,1]       => 3
[1,1,2,1,4]         => 15
[1,1,2,2,1,1,1]     => 2
[1,1,2,2,1,2]       => 2
[1,1,2,2,2,1]       => 5
[1,1,2,2,3]         => 5
[1,1,2,3,1,1]       => 2
[1,1,2,3,2]         => 7
[1,1,2,4,1]         => 9
[1,1,2,5]           => 25
[1,1,3,1,1,1,1]     => 3
[1,1,3,1,1,2]       => 3
[1,1,3,1,2,1]       => 3
[1,1,3,1,3]         => 15
[1,1,3,2,1,1]       => 7
[1,1,3,2,2]         => 19
[1,1,3,3,1]         => 21
[1,1,3,4]           => 21
[1,1,4,1,1,1]       => 6
[1,1,4,1,2]         => 6
[1,1,4,2,1]         => 16
[1,1,4,3]           => 67
[1,1,5,1,1]         => 10
[1,1,5,2]           => 30
[1,1,6,1]           => 15
[1,1,7]             => 21
[1,2,1,1,1,1,1,1]   => 1
[1,2,1,1,1,1,2]     => 1
[1,2,1,1,1,2,1]     => 1
[1,2,1,1,1,3]       => 5
[1,2,1,1,2,1,1]     => 1
[1,2,1,1,2,2]       => 2
[1,2,1,1,3,1]       => 4
[1,2,1,1,4]         => 18
[1,2,1,2,1,1,1]     => 1
[1,2,1,2,1,2]       => 1
[1,2,1,2,2,1]       => 2
[1,2,1,2,3]         => 2
[1,2,1,3,1,1]       => 3
[1,2,1,3,2]         => 7
[1,2,1,4,1]         => 12
[1,2,1,5]           => 31
[1,2,2,1,1,1,1]     => 2
[1,2,2,1,1,2]       => 2
[1,2,2,1,2,1]       => 2
[1,2,2,1,3]         => 7
[1,2,2,2,1,1]       => 5
[1,2,2,2,2]         => 14
[1,2,2,3,1]         => 5
[1,2,2,4]           => 26
[1,2,3,1,1,1]       => 2
[1,2,3,1,2]         => 2
[1,2,3,2,1]         => 7
[1,2,3,3]           => 12
[1,2,4,1,1]         => 7
[1,2,4,2]           => 28
[1,2,5,1]           => 16
[1,2,6]             => 30
[1,3,1,1,1,1,1]     => 2
[1,3,1,1,1,2]       => 2
[1,3,1,1,2,1]       => 2
[1,3,1,1,3]         => 11
[1,3,1,2,1,1]       => 2
[1,3,1,2,2]         => 4
[1,3,1,3,1]         => 9
[1,3,1,4]           => 21
[1,3,2,1,1,1]       => 5
[1,3,2,1,2]         => 5
[1,3,2,2,1]         => 14
[1,3,2,3]           => 14
[1,3,3,1,1]         => 12
[1,3,3,2]           => 42
[1,3,4,1]           => 12
[1,3,5]             => 42
[1,4,1,1,1,1]       => 3
[1,4,1,1,2]         => 3
[1,4,1,2,1]         => 3
[1,4,1,3]           => 17
[1,4,2,1,1]         => 9
[1,4,2,2]           => 28
[1,4,3,1]           => 30
[1,4,4]             => 56
[1,5,1,1,1]         => 4
[1,5,1,2]           => 4
[1,5,2,1]           => 14
[1,5,3]             => 58
[1,6,1,1]           => 5
[1,6,2]             => 20
[1,7,1]             => 6
[1,8]               => 7
[2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]   => 1
[2,1,1,1,1,1,2]     => 1
[2,1,1,1,1,2,1]     => 1
[2,1,1,1,1,3]       => 6
[2,1,1,1,2,1,1]     => 1
[2,1,1,1,2,2]       => 2
[2,1,1,1,3,1]       => 5
[2,1,1,1,4]         => 20
[2,1,1,2,1,1,1]     => 1
[2,1,1,2,1,2]       => 1
[2,1,1,2,2,1]       => 2
[2,1,1,2,3]         => 2
[2,1,1,3,1,1]       => 4
[2,1,1,3,2]         => 9
[2,1,1,4,1]         => 14
[2,1,1,5]           => 34
[2,1,2,1,1,1,1]     => 1
[2,1,2,1,1,2]       => 1
[2,1,2,1,2,1]       => 1
[2,1,2,1,3]         => 3
[2,1,2,2,1,1]       => 2
[2,1,2,2,2]         => 5
[2,1,2,3,1]         => 2
[2,1,2,4]           => 11
[2,1,3,1,1,1]       => 3
[2,1,3,1,2]         => 3
[2,1,3,2,1]         => 7
[2,1,3,3]           => 21
[2,1,4,1,1]         => 9
[2,1,4,2]           => 23
[2,1,5,1]           => 19
[2,1,6]             => 34
[2,2,1,1,1,1,1]     => 2
[2,2,1,1,1,2]       => 2
[2,2,1,1,2,1]       => 2
[2,2,1,1,3]         => 9
[2,2,1,2,1,1]       => 2
[2,2,1,2,2]         => 4
[2,2,1,3,1]         => 7
[2,2,1,4]           => 33
[2,2,2,1,1,1]       => 5
[2,2,2,1,2]         => 5
[2,2,2,2,1]         => 14
[2,2,2,3]           => 14
[2,2,3,1,1]         => 5
[2,2,3,2]           => 19
[2,2,4,1]           => 21
[2,2,5]             => 56
[2,3,1,1,1,1]       => 2
[2,3,1,1,2]         => 2
[2,3,1,2,1]         => 2
[2,3,1,3]           => 9
[2,3,2,1,1]         => 7
[2,3,2,2]           => 23
[2,3,3,1]           => 12
[2,3,4]             => 12
[2,4,1,1,1]         => 5
[2,4,1,2]           => 5
[2,4,2,1]           => 21
[2,4,3]             => 42
[2,5,1,1]           => 9
[2,5,2]             => 44
[2,6,1]             => 14
[2,7]               => 20
[3,1,1,1,1,1,1]     => 1
[3,1,1,1,1,2]       => 1
[3,1,1,1,2,1]       => 1
[3,1,1,1,3]         => 6
[3,1,1,2,1,1]       => 1
[3,1,1,2,2]         => 2
[3,1,1,3,1]         => 5
[3,1,1,4]           => 14
[3,1,2,1,1,1]       => 1
[3,1,2,1,2]         => 1
[3,1,2,2,1]         => 2
[3,1,2,3]           => 2
[3,1,3,1,1]         => 4
[3,1,3,2]           => 9
[3,1,4,1]           => 9
[3,1,5]             => 28
[3,2,1,1,1,1]       => 3
[3,2,1,1,2]         => 3
[3,2,1,2,1]         => 3
[3,2,1,3]           => 12
[3,2,2,1,1]         => 9
[3,2,2,2]           => 28
[3,2,3,1]           => 9
[3,2,4]             => 30
[3,3,1,1,1]         => 5
[3,3,1,2]           => 5
[3,3,2,1]           => 21
[3,3,3]             => 42
[3,4,1,1]           => 5
[3,4,2]             => 26
[3,5,1]             => 14
[3,6]               => 28
[4,1,1,1,1,1]       => 1
[4,1,1,1,2]         => 1
[4,1,1,2,1]         => 1
[4,1,1,3]           => 6
[4,1,2,1,1]         => 1
[4,1,2,2]           => 2
[4,1,3,1]           => 5
[4,1,4]             => 14
[4,2,1,1,1]         => 4
[4,2,1,2]           => 4
[4,2,2,1]           => 14
[4,2,3]             => 14
[4,3,1,1]           => 9
[4,3,2]             => 44
[4,4,1]             => 14
[4,5]               => 14
[5,1,1,1,1]         => 1
[5,1,1,2]           => 1
[5,1,2,1]           => 1
[5,1,3]             => 6
[5,2,1,1]           => 5
[5,2,2]             => 20
[5,3,1]             => 14
[5,4]               => 28
[6,1,1,1]           => 1
[6,1,2]             => 1
[6,2,1]             => 6
[6,3]               => 20
[7,1,1]             => 1
[7,2]               => 7
[8,1]               => 1
[9]                 => 1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Created: May 19, 2017 at 23:08 by Martin Rubey

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Last Updated: Nov 19, 2017 at 22:03 by Christian Stump