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*       www.FindStat.org - The Combinatorial Statistic Finder               *
*                                                                           *
*       Copyright (C) 2019 The FindStatCrew <info@findstat.org>             *
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Statistic identifier: St000243

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Collection: Permutations

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Description: The number of cyclic valleys and cyclic peaks of a permutation.

This is given by the number of indices $i$ such that $\pi_{i-1} > \pi_i < \pi_{i+1}$ with indices considered cyclically.  Equivalently, this is the number of indices $i$ such that $\pi_{i-1} < \pi_i > \pi_{i+1}$ with indices considered cyclically.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
References: 

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Code:
def statistic(pi):
    pi = [pi[-1]] + list(pi) + [pi[0]]
    return sum( 1 for i in [1..len(pi)-2] if pi[i-1] > pi[i] < pi[i+1] )

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Statistic values:

[1,2]             => 1
[2,1]             => 1
[1,2,3]           => 1
[1,3,2]           => 1
[2,1,3]           => 1
[2,3,1]           => 1
[3,1,2]           => 1
[3,2,1]           => 1
[1,2,3,4]         => 1
[1,2,4,3]         => 1
[1,3,2,4]         => 2
[1,3,4,2]         => 1
[1,4,2,3]         => 2
[1,4,3,2]         => 1
[2,1,3,4]         => 1
[2,1,4,3]         => 1
[2,3,1,4]         => 2
[2,3,4,1]         => 1
[2,4,1,3]         => 2
[2,4,3,1]         => 1
[3,1,2,4]         => 1
[3,1,4,2]         => 2
[3,2,1,4]         => 1
[3,2,4,1]         => 2
[3,4,1,2]         => 1
[3,4,2,1]         => 1
[4,1,2,3]         => 1
[4,1,3,2]         => 2
[4,2,1,3]         => 1
[4,2,3,1]         => 2
[4,3,1,2]         => 1
[4,3,2,1]         => 1
[1,2,3,4,5]       => 1
[1,2,3,5,4]       => 1
[1,2,4,3,5]       => 2
[1,2,4,5,3]       => 1
[1,2,5,3,4]       => 2
[1,2,5,4,3]       => 1
[1,3,2,4,5]       => 2
[1,3,2,5,4]       => 2
[1,3,4,2,5]       => 2
[1,3,4,5,2]       => 1
[1,3,5,2,4]       => 2
[1,3,5,4,2]       => 1
[1,4,2,3,5]       => 2
[1,4,2,5,3]       => 2
[1,4,3,2,5]       => 2
[1,4,3,5,2]       => 2
[1,4,5,2,3]       => 2
[1,4,5,3,2]       => 1
[1,5,2,3,4]       => 2
[1,5,2,4,3]       => 2
[1,5,3,2,4]       => 2
[1,5,3,4,2]       => 2
[1,5,4,2,3]       => 2
[1,5,4,3,2]       => 1
[2,1,3,4,5]       => 1
[2,1,3,5,4]       => 1
[2,1,4,3,5]       => 2
[2,1,4,5,3]       => 1
[2,1,5,3,4]       => 2
[2,1,5,4,3]       => 1
[2,3,1,4,5]       => 2
[2,3,1,5,4]       => 2
[2,3,4,1,5]       => 2
[2,3,4,5,1]       => 1
[2,3,5,1,4]       => 2
[2,3,5,4,1]       => 1
[2,4,1,3,5]       => 2
[2,4,1,5,3]       => 2
[2,4,3,1,5]       => 2
[2,4,3,5,1]       => 2
[2,4,5,1,3]       => 2
[2,4,5,3,1]       => 1
[2,5,1,3,4]       => 2
[2,5,1,4,3]       => 2
[2,5,3,1,4]       => 2
[2,5,3,4,1]       => 2
[2,5,4,1,3]       => 2
[2,5,4,3,1]       => 1
[3,1,2,4,5]       => 1
[3,1,2,5,4]       => 1
[3,1,4,2,5]       => 2
[3,1,4,5,2]       => 2
[3,1,5,2,4]       => 2
[3,1,5,4,2]       => 2
[3,2,1,4,5]       => 1
[3,2,1,5,4]       => 1
[3,2,4,1,5]       => 2
[3,2,4,5,1]       => 2
[3,2,5,1,4]       => 2
[3,2,5,4,1]       => 2
[3,4,1,2,5]       => 2
[3,4,1,5,2]       => 2
[3,4,2,1,5]       => 2
[3,4,2,5,1]       => 2
[3,4,5,1,2]       => 1
[3,4,5,2,1]       => 1
[3,5,1,2,4]       => 2
[3,5,1,4,2]       => 2
[3,5,2,1,4]       => 2
[3,5,2,4,1]       => 2
[3,5,4,1,2]       => 1
[3,5,4,2,1]       => 1
[4,1,2,3,5]       => 1
[4,1,2,5,3]       => 2
[4,1,3,2,5]       => 2
[4,1,3,5,2]       => 2
[4,1,5,2,3]       => 2
[4,1,5,3,2]       => 2
[4,2,1,3,5]       => 1
[4,2,1,5,3]       => 2
[4,2,3,1,5]       => 2
[4,2,3,5,1]       => 2
[4,2,5,1,3]       => 2
[4,2,5,3,1]       => 2
[4,3,1,2,5]       => 1
[4,3,1,5,2]       => 2
[4,3,2,1,5]       => 1
[4,3,2,5,1]       => 2
[4,3,5,1,2]       => 2
[4,3,5,2,1]       => 2
[4,5,1,2,3]       => 1
[4,5,1,3,2]       => 2
[4,5,2,1,3]       => 1
[4,5,2,3,1]       => 2
[4,5,3,1,2]       => 1
[4,5,3,2,1]       => 1
[5,1,2,3,4]       => 1
[5,1,2,4,3]       => 2
[5,1,3,2,4]       => 2
[5,1,3,4,2]       => 2
[5,1,4,2,3]       => 2
[5,1,4,3,2]       => 2
[5,2,1,3,4]       => 1
[5,2,1,4,3]       => 2
[5,2,3,1,4]       => 2
[5,2,3,4,1]       => 2
[5,2,4,1,3]       => 2
[5,2,4,3,1]       => 2
[5,3,1,2,4]       => 1
[5,3,1,4,2]       => 2
[5,3,2,1,4]       => 1
[5,3,2,4,1]       => 2
[5,3,4,1,2]       => 2
[5,3,4,2,1]       => 2
[5,4,1,2,3]       => 1
[5,4,1,3,2]       => 2
[5,4,2,1,3]       => 1
[5,4,2,3,1]       => 2
[5,4,3,1,2]       => 1
[5,4,3,2,1]       => 1
[1,2,3,4,5,6]     => 1
[1,2,3,4,6,5]     => 1
[1,2,3,5,4,6]     => 2
[1,2,3,5,6,4]     => 1
[1,2,3,6,4,5]     => 2
[1,2,3,6,5,4]     => 1
[1,2,4,3,5,6]     => 2
[1,2,4,3,6,5]     => 2
[1,2,4,5,3,6]     => 2
[1,2,4,5,6,3]     => 1
[1,2,4,6,3,5]     => 2
[1,2,4,6,5,3]     => 1
[1,2,5,3,4,6]     => 2
[1,2,5,3,6,4]     => 2
[1,2,5,4,3,6]     => 2
[1,2,5,4,6,3]     => 2
[1,2,5,6,3,4]     => 2
[1,2,5,6,4,3]     => 1
[1,2,6,3,4,5]     => 2
[1,2,6,3,5,4]     => 2
[1,2,6,4,3,5]     => 2
[1,2,6,4,5,3]     => 2
[1,2,6,5,3,4]     => 2
[1,2,6,5,4,3]     => 1
[1,3,2,4,5,6]     => 2
[1,3,2,4,6,5]     => 2
[1,3,2,5,4,6]     => 3
[1,3,2,5,6,4]     => 2
[1,3,2,6,4,5]     => 3
[1,3,2,6,5,4]     => 2
[1,3,4,2,5,6]     => 2
[1,3,4,2,6,5]     => 2
[1,3,4,5,2,6]     => 2
[1,3,4,5,6,2]     => 1
[1,3,4,6,2,5]     => 2
[1,3,4,6,5,2]     => 1
[1,3,5,2,4,6]     => 2
[1,3,5,2,6,4]     => 2
[1,3,5,4,2,6]     => 2
[1,3,5,4,6,2]     => 2
[1,3,5,6,2,4]     => 2
[1,3,5,6,4,2]     => 1
[1,3,6,2,4,5]     => 2
[1,3,6,2,5,4]     => 2
[1,3,6,4,2,5]     => 2
[1,3,6,4,5,2]     => 2
[1,3,6,5,2,4]     => 2
[1,3,6,5,4,2]     => 1
[1,4,2,3,5,6]     => 2
[1,4,2,3,6,5]     => 2
[1,4,2,5,3,6]     => 3
[1,4,2,5,6,3]     => 2
[1,4,2,6,3,5]     => 3
[1,4,2,6,5,3]     => 2
[1,4,3,2,5,6]     => 2
[1,4,3,2,6,5]     => 2
[1,4,3,5,2,6]     => 3
[1,4,3,5,6,2]     => 2
[1,4,3,6,2,5]     => 3
[1,4,3,6,5,2]     => 2
[1,4,5,2,3,6]     => 2
[1,4,5,2,6,3]     => 2
[1,4,5,3,2,6]     => 2
[1,4,5,3,6,2]     => 2
[1,4,5,6,2,3]     => 2
[1,4,5,6,3,2]     => 1
[1,4,6,2,3,5]     => 2
[1,4,6,2,5,3]     => 2
[1,4,6,3,2,5]     => 2
[1,4,6,3,5,2]     => 2
[1,4,6,5,2,3]     => 2
[1,4,6,5,3,2]     => 1
[1,5,2,3,4,6]     => 2
[1,5,2,3,6,4]     => 2
[1,5,2,4,3,6]     => 3
[1,5,2,4,6,3]     => 2
[1,5,2,6,3,4]     => 3
[1,5,2,6,4,3]     => 2
[1,5,3,2,4,6]     => 2
[1,5,3,2,6,4]     => 2
[1,5,3,4,2,6]     => 3
[1,5,3,4,6,2]     => 2
[1,5,3,6,2,4]     => 3
[1,5,3,6,4,2]     => 2
[1,5,4,2,3,6]     => 2
[1,5,4,2,6,3]     => 2
[1,5,4,3,2,6]     => 2
[1,5,4,3,6,2]     => 2
[1,5,4,6,2,3]     => 3
[1,5,4,6,3,2]     => 2
[1,5,6,2,3,4]     => 2
[1,5,6,2,4,3]     => 2
[1,5,6,3,2,4]     => 2
[1,5,6,3,4,2]     => 2
[1,5,6,4,2,3]     => 2
[1,5,6,4,3,2]     => 1
[1,6,2,3,4,5]     => 2
[1,6,2,3,5,4]     => 2
[1,6,2,4,3,5]     => 3
[1,6,2,4,5,3]     => 2
[1,6,2,5,3,4]     => 3
[1,6,2,5,4,3]     => 2
[1,6,3,2,4,5]     => 2
[1,6,3,2,5,4]     => 2
[1,6,3,4,2,5]     => 3
[1,6,3,4,5,2]     => 2
[1,6,3,5,2,4]     => 3
[1,6,3,5,4,2]     => 2
[1,6,4,2,3,5]     => 2
[1,6,4,2,5,3]     => 2
[1,6,4,3,2,5]     => 2
[1,6,4,3,5,2]     => 2
[1,6,4,5,2,3]     => 3
[1,6,4,5,3,2]     => 2
[1,6,5,2,3,4]     => 2
[1,6,5,2,4,3]     => 2
[1,6,5,3,2,4]     => 2
[1,6,5,3,4,2]     => 2
[1,6,5,4,2,3]     => 2
[1,6,5,4,3,2]     => 1
[2,1,3,4,5,6]     => 1
[2,1,3,4,6,5]     => 1
[2,1,3,5,4,6]     => 2
[2,1,3,5,6,4]     => 1
[2,1,3,6,4,5]     => 2
[2,1,3,6,5,4]     => 1
[2,1,4,3,5,6]     => 2
[2,1,4,3,6,5]     => 2
[2,1,4,5,3,6]     => 2
[2,1,4,5,6,3]     => 1
[2,1,4,6,3,5]     => 2
[2,1,4,6,5,3]     => 1
[2,1,5,3,4,6]     => 2
[2,1,5,3,6,4]     => 2
[2,1,5,4,3,6]     => 2
[2,1,5,4,6,3]     => 2
[2,1,5,6,3,4]     => 2
[2,1,5,6,4,3]     => 1
[2,1,6,3,4,5]     => 2
[2,1,6,3,5,4]     => 2
[2,1,6,4,3,5]     => 2
[2,1,6,4,5,3]     => 2
[2,1,6,5,3,4]     => 2
[2,1,6,5,4,3]     => 1
[2,3,1,4,5,6]     => 2
[2,3,1,4,6,5]     => 2
[2,3,1,5,4,6]     => 3
[2,3,1,5,6,4]     => 2
[2,3,1,6,4,5]     => 3
[2,3,1,6,5,4]     => 2
[2,3,4,1,5,6]     => 2
[2,3,4,1,6,5]     => 2
[2,3,4,5,1,6]     => 2
[2,3,4,5,6,1]     => 1
[2,3,4,6,1,5]     => 2
[2,3,4,6,5,1]     => 1
[2,3,5,1,4,6]     => 2
[2,3,5,1,6,4]     => 2
[2,3,5,4,1,6]     => 2
[2,3,5,4,6,1]     => 2
[2,3,5,6,1,4]     => 2
[2,3,5,6,4,1]     => 1
[2,3,6,1,4,5]     => 2
[2,3,6,1,5,4]     => 2
[2,3,6,4,1,5]     => 2
[2,3,6,4,5,1]     => 2
[2,3,6,5,1,4]     => 2
[2,3,6,5,4,1]     => 1
[2,4,1,3,5,6]     => 2
[2,4,1,3,6,5]     => 2
[2,4,1,5,3,6]     => 3
[2,4,1,5,6,3]     => 2
[2,4,1,6,3,5]     => 3
[2,4,1,6,5,3]     => 2
[2,4,3,1,5,6]     => 2
[2,4,3,1,6,5]     => 2
[2,4,3,5,1,6]     => 3
[2,4,3,5,6,1]     => 2
[2,4,3,6,1,5]     => 3
[2,4,3,6,5,1]     => 2
[2,4,5,1,3,6]     => 2
[2,4,5,1,6,3]     => 2
[2,4,5,3,1,6]     => 2
[2,4,5,3,6,1]     => 2
[2,4,5,6,1,3]     => 2
[2,4,5,6,3,1]     => 1
[2,4,6,1,3,5]     => 2
[2,4,6,1,5,3]     => 2
[2,4,6,3,1,5]     => 2
[2,4,6,3,5,1]     => 2
[2,4,6,5,1,3]     => 2
[2,4,6,5,3,1]     => 1
[2,5,1,3,4,6]     => 2
[2,5,1,3,6,4]     => 2
[2,5,1,4,3,6]     => 3
[2,5,1,4,6,3]     => 2
[2,5,1,6,3,4]     => 3
[2,5,1,6,4,3]     => 2
[2,5,3,1,4,6]     => 2
[2,5,3,1,6,4]     => 2
[2,5,3,4,1,6]     => 3
[2,5,3,4,6,1]     => 2
[2,5,3,6,1,4]     => 3
[2,5,3,6,4,1]     => 2
[2,5,4,1,3,6]     => 2
[2,5,4,1,6,3]     => 2
[2,5,4,3,1,6]     => 2
[2,5,4,3,6,1]     => 2
[2,5,4,6,1,3]     => 3
[2,5,4,6,3,1]     => 2
[2,5,6,1,3,4]     => 2
[2,5,6,1,4,3]     => 2
[2,5,6,3,1,4]     => 2
[2,5,6,3,4,1]     => 2
[2,5,6,4,1,3]     => 2
[2,5,6,4,3,1]     => 1
[2,6,1,3,4,5]     => 2
[2,6,1,3,5,4]     => 2
[2,6,1,4,3,5]     => 3
[2,6,1,4,5,3]     => 2
[2,6,1,5,3,4]     => 3
[2,6,1,5,4,3]     => 2
[2,6,3,1,4,5]     => 2
[2,6,3,1,5,4]     => 2
[2,6,3,4,1,5]     => 3
[2,6,3,4,5,1]     => 2
[2,6,3,5,1,4]     => 3
[2,6,3,5,4,1]     => 2
[2,6,4,1,3,5]     => 2
[2,6,4,1,5,3]     => 2
[2,6,4,3,1,5]     => 2
[2,6,4,3,5,1]     => 2
[2,6,4,5,1,3]     => 3
[2,6,4,5,3,1]     => 2
[2,6,5,1,3,4]     => 2
[2,6,5,1,4,3]     => 2
[2,6,5,3,1,4]     => 2
[2,6,5,3,4,1]     => 2
[2,6,5,4,1,3]     => 2
[2,6,5,4,3,1]     => 1
[3,1,2,4,5,6]     => 1
[3,1,2,4,6,5]     => 1
[3,1,2,5,4,6]     => 2
[3,1,2,5,6,4]     => 1
[3,1,2,6,4,5]     => 2
[3,1,2,6,5,4]     => 1
[3,1,4,2,5,6]     => 2
[3,1,4,2,6,5]     => 2
[3,1,4,5,2,6]     => 2
[3,1,4,5,6,2]     => 2
[3,1,4,6,2,5]     => 2
[3,1,4,6,5,2]     => 2
[3,1,5,2,4,6]     => 2
[3,1,5,2,6,4]     => 2
[3,1,5,4,2,6]     => 2
[3,1,5,4,6,2]     => 3
[3,1,5,6,2,4]     => 2
[3,1,5,6,4,2]     => 2
[3,1,6,2,4,5]     => 2
[3,1,6,2,5,4]     => 2
[3,1,6,4,2,5]     => 2
[3,1,6,4,5,2]     => 3
[3,1,6,5,2,4]     => 2
[3,1,6,5,4,2]     => 2
[3,2,1,4,5,6]     => 1
[3,2,1,4,6,5]     => 1
[3,2,1,5,4,6]     => 2
[3,2,1,5,6,4]     => 1
[3,2,1,6,4,5]     => 2
[3,2,1,6,5,4]     => 1
[3,2,4,1,5,6]     => 2
[3,2,4,1,6,5]     => 2
[3,2,4,5,1,6]     => 2
[3,2,4,5,6,1]     => 2
[3,2,4,6,1,5]     => 2
[3,2,4,6,5,1]     => 2
[3,2,5,1,4,6]     => 2
[3,2,5,1,6,4]     => 2
[3,2,5,4,1,6]     => 2
[3,2,5,4,6,1]     => 3
[3,2,5,6,1,4]     => 2
[3,2,5,6,4,1]     => 2
[3,2,6,1,4,5]     => 2
[3,2,6,1,5,4]     => 2
[3,2,6,4,1,5]     => 2
[3,2,6,4,5,1]     => 3
[3,2,6,5,1,4]     => 2
[3,2,6,5,4,1]     => 2
[3,4,1,2,5,6]     => 2
[3,4,1,2,6,5]     => 2
[3,4,1,5,2,6]     => 3
[3,4,1,5,6,2]     => 2
[3,4,1,6,2,5]     => 3
[3,4,1,6,5,2]     => 2
[3,4,2,1,5,6]     => 2
[3,4,2,1,6,5]     => 2
[3,4,2,5,1,6]     => 3
[3,4,2,5,6,1]     => 2
[3,4,2,6,1,5]     => 3
[3,4,2,6,5,1]     => 2
[3,4,5,1,2,6]     => 2
[3,4,5,1,6,2]     => 2
[3,4,5,2,1,6]     => 2
[3,4,5,2,6,1]     => 2
[3,4,5,6,1,2]     => 1
[3,4,5,6,2,1]     => 1
[3,4,6,1,2,5]     => 2
[3,4,6,1,5,2]     => 2
[3,4,6,2,1,5]     => 2
[3,4,6,2,5,1]     => 2
[3,4,6,5,1,2]     => 1
[3,4,6,5,2,1]     => 1
[3,5,1,2,4,6]     => 2
[3,5,1,2,6,4]     => 2
[3,5,1,4,2,6]     => 3
[3,5,1,4,6,2]     => 2
[3,5,1,6,2,4]     => 3
[3,5,1,6,4,2]     => 2
[3,5,2,1,4,6]     => 2
[3,5,2,1,6,4]     => 2
[3,5,2,4,1,6]     => 3
[3,5,2,4,6,1]     => 2
[3,5,2,6,1,4]     => 3
[3,5,2,6,4,1]     => 2
[3,5,4,1,2,6]     => 2
[3,5,4,1,6,2]     => 2
[3,5,4,2,1,6]     => 2
[3,5,4,2,6,1]     => 2
[3,5,4,6,1,2]     => 2
[3,5,4,6,2,1]     => 2
[3,5,6,1,2,4]     => 2
[3,5,6,1,4,2]     => 2
[3,5,6,2,1,4]     => 2
[3,5,6,2,4,1]     => 2
[3,5,6,4,1,2]     => 1
[3,5,6,4,2,1]     => 1
[3,6,1,2,4,5]     => 2
[3,6,1,2,5,4]     => 2
[3,6,1,4,2,5]     => 3
[3,6,1,4,5,2]     => 2
[3,6,1,5,2,4]     => 3
[3,6,1,5,4,2]     => 2
[3,6,2,1,4,5]     => 2
[3,6,2,1,5,4]     => 2
[3,6,2,4,1,5]     => 3
[3,6,2,4,5,1]     => 2
[3,6,2,5,1,4]     => 3
[3,6,2,5,4,1]     => 2
[3,6,4,1,2,5]     => 2
[3,6,4,1,5,2]     => 2
[3,6,4,2,1,5]     => 2
[3,6,4,2,5,1]     => 2
[3,6,4,5,1,2]     => 2
[3,6,4,5,2,1]     => 2
[3,6,5,1,2,4]     => 2
[3,6,5,1,4,2]     => 2
[3,6,5,2,1,4]     => 2
[3,6,5,2,4,1]     => 2
[3,6,5,4,1,2]     => 1
[3,6,5,4,2,1]     => 1
[4,1,2,3,5,6]     => 1
[4,1,2,3,6,5]     => 1
[4,1,2,5,3,6]     => 2
[4,1,2,5,6,3]     => 2
[4,1,2,6,3,5]     => 2
[4,1,2,6,5,3]     => 2
[4,1,3,2,5,6]     => 2
[4,1,3,2,6,5]     => 2
[4,1,3,5,2,6]     => 2
[4,1,3,5,6,2]     => 2
[4,1,3,6,2,5]     => 2
[4,1,3,6,5,2]     => 2
[4,1,5,2,3,6]     => 2
[4,1,5,2,6,3]     => 3
[4,1,5,3,2,6]     => 2
[4,1,5,3,6,2]     => 3
[4,1,5,6,2,3]     => 2
[4,1,5,6,3,2]     => 2
[4,1,6,2,3,5]     => 2
[4,1,6,2,5,3]     => 3
[4,1,6,3,2,5]     => 2
[4,1,6,3,5,2]     => 3
[4,1,6,5,2,3]     => 2
[4,1,6,5,3,2]     => 2
[4,2,1,3,5,6]     => 1
[4,2,1,3,6,5]     => 1
[4,2,1,5,3,6]     => 2
[4,2,1,5,6,3]     => 2
[4,2,1,6,3,5]     => 2
[4,2,1,6,5,3]     => 2
[4,2,3,1,5,6]     => 2
[4,2,3,1,6,5]     => 2
[4,2,3,5,1,6]     => 2
[4,2,3,5,6,1]     => 2
[4,2,3,6,1,5]     => 2
[4,2,3,6,5,1]     => 2
[4,2,5,1,3,6]     => 2
[4,2,5,1,6,3]     => 3
[4,2,5,3,1,6]     => 2
[4,2,5,3,6,1]     => 3
[4,2,5,6,1,3]     => 2
[4,2,5,6,3,1]     => 2
[4,2,6,1,3,5]     => 2
[4,2,6,1,5,3]     => 3
[4,2,6,3,1,5]     => 2
[4,2,6,3,5,1]     => 3
[4,2,6,5,1,3]     => 2
[4,2,6,5,3,1]     => 2
[4,3,1,2,5,6]     => 1
[4,3,1,2,6,5]     => 1
[4,3,1,5,2,6]     => 2
[4,3,1,5,6,2]     => 2
[4,3,1,6,2,5]     => 2
[4,3,1,6,5,2]     => 2
[4,3,2,1,5,6]     => 1
[4,3,2,1,6,5]     => 1
[4,3,2,5,1,6]     => 2
[4,3,2,5,6,1]     => 2
[4,3,2,6,1,5]     => 2
[4,3,2,6,5,1]     => 2
[4,3,5,1,2,6]     => 2
[4,3,5,1,6,2]     => 3
[4,3,5,2,1,6]     => 2
[4,3,5,2,6,1]     => 3
[4,3,5,6,1,2]     => 2
[4,3,5,6,2,1]     => 2
[4,3,6,1,2,5]     => 2
[4,3,6,1,5,2]     => 3
[4,3,6,2,1,5]     => 2
[4,3,6,2,5,1]     => 3
[4,3,6,5,1,2]     => 2
[4,3,6,5,2,1]     => 2
[4,5,1,2,3,6]     => 2
[4,5,1,2,6,3]     => 2
[4,5,1,3,2,6]     => 3
[4,5,1,3,6,2]     => 2
[4,5,1,6,2,3]     => 2
[4,5,1,6,3,2]     => 2
[4,5,2,1,3,6]     => 2
[4,5,2,1,6,3]     => 2
[4,5,2,3,1,6]     => 3
[4,5,2,3,6,1]     => 2
[4,5,2,6,1,3]     => 2
[4,5,2,6,3,1]     => 2
[4,5,3,1,2,6]     => 2
[4,5,3,1,6,2]     => 2
[4,5,3,2,1,6]     => 2
[4,5,3,2,6,1]     => 2
[4,5,3,6,1,2]     => 2
[4,5,3,6,2,1]     => 2
[4,5,6,1,2,3]     => 1
[4,5,6,1,3,2]     => 2
[4,5,6,2,1,3]     => 1
[4,5,6,2,3,1]     => 2
[4,5,6,3,1,2]     => 1
[4,5,6,3,2,1]     => 1
[4,6,1,2,3,5]     => 2
[4,6,1,2,5,3]     => 2
[4,6,1,3,2,5]     => 3
[4,6,1,3,5,2]     => 2
[4,6,1,5,2,3]     => 2
[4,6,1,5,3,2]     => 2
[4,6,2,1,3,5]     => 2
[4,6,2,1,5,3]     => 2
[4,6,2,3,1,5]     => 3
[4,6,2,3,5,1]     => 2
[4,6,2,5,1,3]     => 2
[4,6,2,5,3,1]     => 2
[4,6,3,1,2,5]     => 2
[4,6,3,1,5,2]     => 2
[4,6,3,2,1,5]     => 2
[4,6,3,2,5,1]     => 2
[4,6,3,5,1,2]     => 2
[4,6,3,5,2,1]     => 2
[4,6,5,1,2,3]     => 1
[4,6,5,1,3,2]     => 2
[4,6,5,2,1,3]     => 1
[4,6,5,2,3,1]     => 2
[4,6,5,3,1,2]     => 1
[4,6,5,3,2,1]     => 1
[5,1,2,3,4,6]     => 1
[5,1,2,3,6,4]     => 2
[5,1,2,4,3,6]     => 2
[5,1,2,4,6,3]     => 2
[5,1,2,6,3,4]     => 2
[5,1,2,6,4,3]     => 2
[5,1,3,2,4,6]     => 2
[5,1,3,2,6,4]     => 3
[5,1,3,4,2,6]     => 2
[5,1,3,4,6,2]     => 2
[5,1,3,6,2,4]     => 2
[5,1,3,6,4,2]     => 2
[5,1,4,2,3,6]     => 2
[5,1,4,2,6,3]     => 3
[5,1,4,3,2,6]     => 2
[5,1,4,3,6,2]     => 3
[5,1,4,6,2,3]     => 2
[5,1,4,6,3,2]     => 2
[5,1,6,2,3,4]     => 2
[5,1,6,2,4,3]     => 3
[5,1,6,3,2,4]     => 2
[5,1,6,3,4,2]     => 3
[5,1,6,4,2,3]     => 2
[5,1,6,4,3,2]     => 2
[5,2,1,3,4,6]     => 1
[5,2,1,3,6,4]     => 2
[5,2,1,4,3,6]     => 2
[5,2,1,4,6,3]     => 2
[5,2,1,6,3,4]     => 2
[5,2,1,6,4,3]     => 2
[5,2,3,1,4,6]     => 2
[5,2,3,1,6,4]     => 3
[5,2,3,4,1,6]     => 2
[5,2,3,4,6,1]     => 2
[5,2,3,6,1,4]     => 2
[5,2,3,6,4,1]     => 2
[5,2,4,1,3,6]     => 2
[5,2,4,1,6,3]     => 3
[5,2,4,3,1,6]     => 2
[5,2,4,3,6,1]     => 3
[5,2,4,6,1,3]     => 2
[5,2,4,6,3,1]     => 2
[5,2,6,1,3,4]     => 2
[5,2,6,1,4,3]     => 3
[5,2,6,3,1,4]     => 2
[5,2,6,3,4,1]     => 3
[5,2,6,4,1,3]     => 2
[5,2,6,4,3,1]     => 2
[5,3,1,2,4,6]     => 1
[5,3,1,2,6,4]     => 2
[5,3,1,4,2,6]     => 2
[5,3,1,4,6,2]     => 2
[5,3,1,6,2,4]     => 2
[5,3,1,6,4,2]     => 2
[5,3,2,1,4,6]     => 1
[5,3,2,1,6,4]     => 2
[5,3,2,4,1,6]     => 2
[5,3,2,4,6,1]     => 2
[5,3,2,6,1,4]     => 2
[5,3,2,6,4,1]     => 2
[5,3,4,1,2,6]     => 2
[5,3,4,1,6,2]     => 3
[5,3,4,2,1,6]     => 2
[5,3,4,2,6,1]     => 3
[5,3,4,6,1,2]     => 2
[5,3,4,6,2,1]     => 2
[5,3,6,1,2,4]     => 2
[5,3,6,1,4,2]     => 3
[5,3,6,2,1,4]     => 2
[5,3,6,2,4,1]     => 3
[5,3,6,4,1,2]     => 2
[5,3,6,4,2,1]     => 2
[5,4,1,2,3,6]     => 1
[5,4,1,2,6,3]     => 2
[5,4,1,3,2,6]     => 2
[5,4,1,3,6,2]     => 2
[5,4,1,6,2,3]     => 2
[5,4,1,6,3,2]     => 2
[5,4,2,1,3,6]     => 1
[5,4,2,1,6,3]     => 2
[5,4,2,3,1,6]     => 2
[5,4,2,3,6,1]     => 2
[5,4,2,6,1,3]     => 2
[5,4,2,6,3,1]     => 2
[5,4,3,1,2,6]     => 1
[5,4,3,1,6,2]     => 2
[5,4,3,2,1,6]     => 1
[5,4,3,2,6,1]     => 2
[5,4,3,6,1,2]     => 2
[5,4,3,6,2,1]     => 2
[5,4,6,1,2,3]     => 2
[5,4,6,1,3,2]     => 3
[5,4,6,2,1,3]     => 2
[5,4,6,2,3,1]     => 3
[5,4,6,3,1,2]     => 2
[5,4,6,3,2,1]     => 2
[5,6,1,2,3,4]     => 1
[5,6,1,2,4,3]     => 2
[5,6,1,3,2,4]     => 2
[5,6,1,3,4,2]     => 2
[5,6,1,4,2,3]     => 2
[5,6,1,4,3,2]     => 2
[5,6,2,1,3,4]     => 1
[5,6,2,1,4,3]     => 2
[5,6,2,3,1,4]     => 2
[5,6,2,3,4,1]     => 2
[5,6,2,4,1,3]     => 2
[5,6,2,4,3,1]     => 2
[5,6,3,1,2,4]     => 1
[5,6,3,1,4,2]     => 2
[5,6,3,2,1,4]     => 1
[5,6,3,2,4,1]     => 2
[5,6,3,4,1,2]     => 2
[5,6,3,4,2,1]     => 2
[5,6,4,1,2,3]     => 1
[5,6,4,1,3,2]     => 2
[5,6,4,2,1,3]     => 1
[5,6,4,2,3,1]     => 2
[5,6,4,3,1,2]     => 1
[5,6,4,3,2,1]     => 1
[6,1,2,3,4,5]     => 1
[6,1,2,3,5,4]     => 2
[6,1,2,4,3,5]     => 2
[6,1,2,4,5,3]     => 2
[6,1,2,5,3,4]     => 2
[6,1,2,5,4,3]     => 2
[6,1,3,2,4,5]     => 2
[6,1,3,2,5,4]     => 3
[6,1,3,4,2,5]     => 2
[6,1,3,4,5,2]     => 2
[6,1,3,5,2,4]     => 2
[6,1,3,5,4,2]     => 2
[6,1,4,2,3,5]     => 2
[6,1,4,2,5,3]     => 3
[6,1,4,3,2,5]     => 2
[6,1,4,3,5,2]     => 3
[6,1,4,5,2,3]     => 2
[6,1,4,5,3,2]     => 2
[6,1,5,2,3,4]     => 2
[6,1,5,2,4,3]     => 3
[6,1,5,3,2,4]     => 2
[6,1,5,3,4,2]     => 3
[6,1,5,4,2,3]     => 2
[6,1,5,4,3,2]     => 2
[6,2,1,3,4,5]     => 1
[6,2,1,3,5,4]     => 2
[6,2,1,4,3,5]     => 2
[6,2,1,4,5,3]     => 2
[6,2,1,5,3,4]     => 2
[6,2,1,5,4,3]     => 2
[6,2,3,1,4,5]     => 2
[6,2,3,1,5,4]     => 3
[6,2,3,4,1,5]     => 2
[6,2,3,4,5,1]     => 2
[6,2,3,5,1,4]     => 2
[6,2,3,5,4,1]     => 2
[6,2,4,1,3,5]     => 2
[6,2,4,1,5,3]     => 3
[6,2,4,3,1,5]     => 2
[6,2,4,3,5,1]     => 3
[6,2,4,5,1,3]     => 2
[6,2,4,5,3,1]     => 2
[6,2,5,1,3,4]     => 2
[6,2,5,1,4,3]     => 3
[6,2,5,3,1,4]     => 2
[6,2,5,3,4,1]     => 3
[6,2,5,4,1,3]     => 2
[6,2,5,4,3,1]     => 2
[6,3,1,2,4,5]     => 1
[6,3,1,2,5,4]     => 2
[6,3,1,4,2,5]     => 2
[6,3,1,4,5,2]     => 2
[6,3,1,5,2,4]     => 2
[6,3,1,5,4,2]     => 2
[6,3,2,1,4,5]     => 1
[6,3,2,1,5,4]     => 2
[6,3,2,4,1,5]     => 2
[6,3,2,4,5,1]     => 2
[6,3,2,5,1,4]     => 2
[6,3,2,5,4,1]     => 2
[6,3,4,1,2,5]     => 2
[6,3,4,1,5,2]     => 3
[6,3,4,2,1,5]     => 2
[6,3,4,2,5,1]     => 3
[6,3,4,5,1,2]     => 2
[6,3,4,5,2,1]     => 2
[6,3,5,1,2,4]     => 2
[6,3,5,1,4,2]     => 3
[6,3,5,2,1,4]     => 2
[6,3,5,2,4,1]     => 3
[6,3,5,4,1,2]     => 2
[6,3,5,4,2,1]     => 2
[6,4,1,2,3,5]     => 1
[6,4,1,2,5,3]     => 2
[6,4,1,3,2,5]     => 2
[6,4,1,3,5,2]     => 2
[6,4,1,5,2,3]     => 2
[6,4,1,5,3,2]     => 2
[6,4,2,1,3,5]     => 1
[6,4,2,1,5,3]     => 2
[6,4,2,3,1,5]     => 2
[6,4,2,3,5,1]     => 2
[6,4,2,5,1,3]     => 2
[6,4,2,5,3,1]     => 2
[6,4,3,1,2,5]     => 1
[6,4,3,1,5,2]     => 2
[6,4,3,2,1,5]     => 1
[6,4,3,2,5,1]     => 2
[6,4,3,5,1,2]     => 2
[6,4,3,5,2,1]     => 2
[6,4,5,1,2,3]     => 2
[6,4,5,1,3,2]     => 3
[6,4,5,2,1,3]     => 2
[6,4,5,2,3,1]     => 3
[6,4,5,3,1,2]     => 2
[6,4,5,3,2,1]     => 2
[6,5,1,2,3,4]     => 1
[6,5,1,2,4,3]     => 2
[6,5,1,3,2,4]     => 2
[6,5,1,3,4,2]     => 2
[6,5,1,4,2,3]     => 2
[6,5,1,4,3,2]     => 2
[6,5,2,1,3,4]     => 1
[6,5,2,1,4,3]     => 2
[6,5,2,3,1,4]     => 2
[6,5,2,3,4,1]     => 2
[6,5,2,4,1,3]     => 2
[6,5,2,4,3,1]     => 2
[6,5,3,1,2,4]     => 1
[6,5,3,1,4,2]     => 2
[6,5,3,2,1,4]     => 1
[6,5,3,2,4,1]     => 2
[6,5,3,4,1,2]     => 2
[6,5,3,4,2,1]     => 2
[6,5,4,1,2,3]     => 1
[6,5,4,1,3,2]     => 2
[6,5,4,2,1,3]     => 1
[6,5,4,2,3,1]     => 2
[6,5,4,3,1,2]     => 1
[6,5,4,3,2,1]     => 1
[5,6,7,1,2,3,4]   => 1
[6,7,1,2,3,4,5]   => 1
[6,7,4,5,1,2,3]   => 2
[7,4,5,6,1,2,3]   => 2
[7,5,6,1,2,3,4]   => 2
[7,5,6,3,4,1,2]   => 3
[7,6,1,2,3,4,5]   => 1
[7,6,4,5,1,2,3]   => 2
[7,6,5,1,2,3,4]   => 1
[7,6,5,3,4,1,2]   => 2
[7,6,5,4,1,2,3]   => 1
[8,7,5,6,3,4,1,2] => 3
[7,8,5,6,3,4,1,2] => 3
[8,7,6,4,5,1,2,3] => 2
[8,6,7,4,5,1,2,3] => 3
[8,7,4,5,6,1,2,3] => 2
[7,8,4,5,6,1,2,3] => 2
[8,7,6,5,1,2,3,4] => 1
[8,7,5,6,1,2,3,4] => 2
[7,8,5,6,1,2,3,4] => 2
[8,5,6,7,1,2,3,4] => 2
[5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4] => 1
[8,7,6,1,2,3,4,5] => 1
[8,6,7,1,2,3,4,5] => 2
[6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5] => 1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Created: Feb 27, 2015 at 15:28 by Christian Stump

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Last Updated: Apr 27, 2018 at 14:50 by Christian Stump