Identifier
Mp00058: to permutationPermutations
Mp00235: Permutations descent views to invisible inversion bottomsPermutations
Mp00067: Permutations Foata bijectionPermutations
Images
=>
Cc0012;cc-rep-0
[(1,2)]=>[2,1]=>[2,1]=>[2,1] [(1,2),(3,4)]=>[2,1,4,3]=>[2,1,4,3]=>[4,2,1,3] [(1,3),(2,4)]=>[3,4,1,2]=>[4,1,3,2]=>[4,1,3,2] [(1,4),(2,3)]=>[4,3,2,1]=>[2,3,4,1]=>[2,3,4,1] [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6)]=>[2,1,4,3,6,5]=>[2,1,4,3,6,5]=>[6,4,2,1,3,5] [(1,3),(2,4),(5,6)]=>[3,4,1,2,6,5]=>[4,1,3,2,6,5]=>[6,4,1,3,2,5] [(1,4),(2,3),(5,6)]=>[4,3,2,1,6,5]=>[2,3,4,1,6,5]=>[6,2,3,4,1,5] [(1,5),(2,3),(4,6)]=>[5,3,2,6,1,4]=>[6,3,5,1,2,4]=>[1,3,2,6,5,4] [(1,6),(2,3),(4,5)]=>[6,3,2,5,4,1]=>[4,3,5,6,1,2]=>[1,4,3,5,6,2] [(1,6),(2,4),(3,5)]=>[6,4,5,2,3,1]=>[3,5,2,6,4,1]=>[5,3,6,2,4,1] [(1,5),(2,4),(3,6)]=>[5,4,6,2,1,3]=>[2,6,1,5,4,3]=>[6,5,2,1,4,3] [(1,4),(2,5),(3,6)]=>[4,5,6,1,2,3]=>[6,1,2,4,5,3]=>[4,1,2,6,5,3] [(1,3),(2,5),(4,6)]=>[3,5,1,6,2,4]=>[5,6,3,2,1,4]=>[3,5,6,2,1,4] [(1,2),(3,5),(4,6)]=>[2,1,5,6,3,4]=>[2,1,6,3,5,4]=>[6,2,5,1,3,4] [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5)]=>[2,1,6,5,4,3]=>[2,1,4,5,6,3]=>[4,2,1,5,6,3] [(1,3),(2,6),(4,5)]=>[3,6,1,5,4,2]=>[6,4,3,5,1,2]=>[1,4,6,3,5,2] [(1,4),(2,6),(3,5)]=>[4,6,5,1,3,2]=>[5,3,1,4,6,2]=>[3,5,4,1,6,2] [(1,5),(2,6),(3,4)]=>[5,6,4,3,1,2]=>[3,1,4,6,5,2]=>[6,3,4,1,5,2] [(1,6),(2,5),(3,4)]=>[6,5,4,3,2,1]=>[2,3,4,5,6,1]=>[2,3,4,5,6,1] [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,8)]=>[2,1,4,3,6,5,8,7]=>[2,1,4,3,6,5,8,7]=>[8,6,4,2,1,3,5,7] [(1,3),(2,4),(5,6),(7,8)]=>[3,4,1,2,6,5,8,7]=>[4,1,3,2,6,5,8,7]=>[8,6,4,1,3,2,5,7] [(1,4),(2,3),(5,6),(7,8)]=>[4,3,2,1,6,5,8,7]=>[2,3,4,1,6,5,8,7]=>[8,6,2,3,4,1,5,7] [(1,5),(2,3),(4,6),(7,8)]=>[5,3,2,6,1,4,8,7]=>[6,3,5,1,2,4,8,7]=>[8,1,3,2,6,5,4,7] [(1,6),(2,3),(4,5),(7,8)]=>[6,3,2,5,4,1,8,7]=>[4,3,5,6,1,2,8,7]=>[8,1,4,3,5,6,2,7] [(1,7),(2,3),(4,5),(6,8)]=>[7,3,2,5,4,8,1,6]=>[8,3,7,5,2,1,4,6]=>[3,2,8,5,7,1,4,6] [(1,8),(2,3),(4,5),(6,7)]=>[8,3,2,5,4,7,6,1]=>[6,3,7,5,1,8,4,2]=>[6,7,5,3,8,4,1,2] [(1,8),(2,4),(3,5),(6,7)]=>[8,4,5,2,3,7,6,1]=>[6,5,2,7,1,8,3,4]=>[2,6,5,7,1,8,3,4] [(1,7),(2,4),(3,5),(6,8)]=>[7,4,5,2,3,8,1,6]=>[8,5,2,7,4,1,3,6]=>[2,5,1,8,7,4,3,6] [(1,6),(2,4),(3,5),(7,8)]=>[6,4,5,2,3,1,8,7]=>[3,5,2,6,4,1,8,7]=>[8,5,3,6,2,4,1,7] [(1,5),(2,4),(3,6),(7,8)]=>[5,4,6,2,1,3,8,7]=>[2,6,1,5,4,3,8,7]=>[8,6,5,2,1,4,3,7] [(1,4),(2,5),(3,6),(7,8)]=>[4,5,6,1,2,3,8,7]=>[6,1,2,4,5,3,8,7]=>[8,4,1,2,6,5,3,7] [(1,3),(2,5),(4,6),(7,8)]=>[3,5,1,6,2,4,8,7]=>[5,6,3,2,1,4,8,7]=>[8,3,5,6,2,1,4,7] [(1,2),(3,5),(4,6),(7,8)]=>[2,1,5,6,3,4,8,7]=>[2,1,6,3,5,4,8,7]=>[8,6,2,5,1,3,4,7] [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5),(7,8)]=>[2,1,6,5,4,3,8,7]=>[2,1,4,5,6,3,8,7]=>[8,4,2,1,5,6,3,7] [(1,3),(2,6),(4,5),(7,8)]=>[3,6,1,5,4,2,8,7]=>[6,4,3,5,1,2,8,7]=>[8,1,4,6,3,5,2,7] [(1,4),(2,6),(3,5),(7,8)]=>[4,6,5,1,3,2,8,7]=>[5,3,1,4,6,2,8,7]=>[8,3,5,4,1,6,2,7] [(1,5),(2,6),(3,4),(7,8)]=>[5,6,4,3,1,2,8,7]=>[3,1,4,6,5,2,8,7]=>[8,6,3,4,1,5,2,7] [(1,6),(2,5),(3,4),(7,8)]=>[6,5,4,3,2,1,8,7]=>[2,3,4,5,6,1,8,7]=>[8,2,3,4,5,6,1,7] [(1,7),(2,5),(3,4),(6,8)]=>[7,5,4,3,2,8,1,6]=>[8,3,4,5,7,1,2,6]=>[1,3,4,5,2,8,7,6] [(1,8),(2,5),(3,4),(6,7)]=>[8,5,4,3,2,7,6,1]=>[6,3,4,5,7,8,1,2]=>[1,3,4,6,5,7,8,2] [(1,8),(2,6),(3,4),(5,7)]=>[8,6,4,3,7,2,5,1]=>[5,7,4,6,2,8,3,1]=>[5,4,7,6,8,2,3,1] [(1,7),(2,6),(3,4),(5,8)]=>[7,6,4,3,8,2,1,5]=>[2,8,4,6,1,7,3,5]=>[4,2,1,8,6,7,3,5] [(1,6),(2,7),(3,4),(5,8)]=>[6,7,4,3,8,1,2,5]=>[8,1,4,7,2,6,3,5]=>[4,1,8,2,3,7,6,5] [(1,5),(2,7),(3,4),(6,8)]=>[5,7,4,3,1,8,2,6]=>[3,4,7,8,5,2,1,6]=>[3,7,4,5,8,2,1,6] [(1,4),(2,7),(3,5),(6,8)]=>[4,7,5,1,3,8,2,6]=>[5,7,2,4,8,1,3,6]=>[2,1,5,4,7,3,8,6] [(1,3),(2,7),(4,5),(6,8)]=>[3,7,1,5,4,8,2,6]=>[7,8,3,5,1,2,4,6]=>[1,3,2,5,7,8,4,6] [(1,2),(3,7),(4,5),(6,8)]=>[2,1,7,5,4,8,3,6]=>[2,1,8,5,7,3,4,6]=>[2,1,8,5,3,4,7,6] [(1,2),(3,8),(4,5),(6,7)]=>[2,1,8,5,4,7,6,3]=>[2,1,6,5,7,8,3,4]=>[2,6,5,1,3,7,8,4] [(1,3),(2,8),(4,5),(6,7)]=>[3,8,1,5,4,7,6,2]=>[8,6,3,5,1,7,4,2]=>[6,3,8,5,7,4,1,2] [(1,4),(2,8),(3,5),(6,7)]=>[4,8,5,1,3,7,6,2]=>[5,8,2,4,6,7,3,1]=>[5,2,4,6,8,7,3,1] [(1,5),(2,8),(3,4),(6,7)]=>[5,8,4,3,1,7,6,2]=>[3,4,8,6,5,7,1,2]=>[1,6,8,3,4,5,7,2] [(1,6),(2,8),(3,4),(5,7)]=>[6,8,4,3,7,1,5,2]=>[7,5,4,8,1,6,3,2]=>[5,7,4,8,6,1,3,2] [(1,7),(2,8),(3,4),(5,6)]=>[7,8,4,3,6,5,1,2]=>[5,1,4,6,8,2,7,3]=>[5,4,1,6,8,2,7,3] [(1,8),(2,7),(3,4),(5,6)]=>[8,7,4,3,6,5,2,1]=>[2,5,4,6,7,1,8,3]=>[5,4,2,6,7,8,1,3] [(1,8),(2,7),(3,5),(4,6)]=>[8,7,5,6,3,4,2,1]=>[2,4,6,3,7,5,8,1]=>[6,4,2,7,3,5,8,1] [(1,7),(2,8),(3,5),(4,6)]=>[7,8,5,6,3,4,1,2]=>[4,1,6,3,8,5,7,2]=>[6,4,8,1,3,5,7,2] [(1,6),(2,8),(3,5),(4,7)]=>[6,8,5,7,3,1,4,2]=>[3,7,4,2,8,6,5,1]=>[7,8,6,3,4,2,5,1] [(1,5),(2,8),(3,6),(4,7)]=>[5,8,6,7,1,3,4,2]=>[7,4,1,3,5,8,6,2]=>[7,4,1,8,3,5,6,2] [(1,4),(2,8),(3,6),(5,7)]=>[4,8,6,1,7,3,5,2]=>[6,5,8,4,1,7,3,2]=>[6,5,4,8,7,3,1,2] [(1,3),(2,8),(4,6),(5,7)]=>[3,8,1,6,7,4,5,2]=>[8,5,3,7,4,1,6,2]=>[5,3,8,7,4,6,1,2] [(1,2),(3,8),(4,6),(5,7)]=>[2,1,8,6,7,4,5,3]=>[2,1,5,7,4,8,6,3]=>[7,5,8,2,1,4,6,3] [(1,2),(3,7),(4,6),(5,8)]=>[2,1,7,6,8,4,3,5]=>[2,1,4,8,3,7,6,5]=>[8,7,4,2,1,3,6,5] [(1,3),(2,7),(4,6),(5,8)]=>[3,7,1,6,8,4,2,5]=>[7,4,3,8,2,1,6,5]=>[7,4,8,3,2,6,1,5] [(1,4),(2,7),(3,6),(5,8)]=>[4,7,6,1,8,3,2,5]=>[6,3,7,4,1,8,2,5]=>[3,6,7,4,1,8,2,5] [(1,5),(2,7),(3,6),(4,8)]=>[5,7,6,8,1,3,2,4]=>[8,3,1,2,5,7,6,4]=>[8,7,1,3,2,5,6,4] [(1,6),(2,7),(3,5),(4,8)]=>[6,7,5,8,3,1,2,4]=>[3,1,8,2,7,6,5,4]=>[8,7,6,3,1,5,2,4] [(1,7),(2,6),(3,5),(4,8)]=>[7,6,5,8,3,2,1,4]=>[2,3,8,1,6,7,5,4]=>[6,8,2,3,1,7,5,4] [(1,8),(2,6),(3,5),(4,7)]=>[8,6,5,7,3,2,4,1]=>[4,3,7,2,6,8,5,1]=>[7,4,3,2,6,8,5,1] [(1,8),(2,5),(3,6),(4,7)]=>[8,5,6,7,2,3,4,1]=>[4,7,2,3,8,5,6,1]=>[2,7,4,3,8,5,6,1] [(1,7),(2,5),(3,6),(4,8)]=>[7,5,6,8,2,3,1,4]=>[3,8,2,1,7,5,6,4]=>[8,3,7,2,1,5,6,4] [(1,6),(2,5),(3,7),(4,8)]=>[6,5,7,8,2,1,3,4]=>[2,8,1,3,6,5,7,4]=>[8,2,6,1,3,5,7,4] [(1,5),(2,6),(3,7),(4,8)]=>[5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4]=>[8,1,2,3,5,6,7,4]=>[5,1,2,3,6,8,7,4] [(1,4),(2,6),(3,7),(5,8)]=>[4,6,7,1,8,2,3,5]=>[7,8,2,4,3,6,1,5]=>[2,4,7,3,8,1,6,5] [(1,3),(2,6),(4,7),(5,8)]=>[3,6,1,7,8,2,4,5]=>[6,8,3,2,4,1,7,5]=>[6,3,8,2,7,4,1,5] [(1,2),(3,6),(4,7),(5,8)]=>[2,1,6,7,8,3,4,5]=>[2,1,8,3,4,6,7,5]=>[8,2,1,3,6,4,7,5] [(1,2),(3,5),(4,7),(6,8)]=>[2,1,5,7,3,8,4,6]=>[2,1,7,8,5,4,3,6]=>[5,7,8,2,1,4,3,6] [(1,3),(2,5),(4,7),(6,8)]=>[3,5,1,7,2,8,4,6]=>[5,7,3,8,1,4,2,6]=>[3,5,1,7,8,4,2,6] [(1,4),(2,5),(3,7),(6,8)]=>[4,5,7,1,2,8,3,6]=>[7,1,8,4,5,3,2,6]=>[1,7,8,4,5,3,2,6] [(1,5),(2,4),(3,7),(6,8)]=>[5,4,7,2,1,8,3,6]=>[2,7,8,5,4,3,1,6]=>[5,7,8,2,4,3,1,6] [(1,6),(2,4),(3,7),(5,8)]=>[6,4,7,2,8,1,3,5]=>[8,7,1,6,3,4,2,5]=>[1,8,3,4,7,6,2,5] [(1,7),(2,4),(3,6),(5,8)]=>[7,4,6,2,8,3,1,5]=>[3,8,6,7,2,4,1,5]=>[3,2,4,8,6,7,1,5] [(1,8),(2,4),(3,6),(5,7)]=>[8,4,6,2,7,3,5,1]=>[5,6,7,8,3,4,2,1]=>[3,5,6,7,8,4,2,1] [(1,8),(2,3),(4,6),(5,7)]=>[8,3,2,6,7,4,5,1]=>[5,3,8,7,4,2,6,1]=>[5,8,3,7,4,2,6,1] [(1,7),(2,3),(4,6),(5,8)]=>[7,3,2,6,8,4,1,5]=>[4,3,8,7,2,1,6,5]=>[8,4,7,3,2,6,1,5] [(1,6),(2,3),(4,7),(5,8)]=>[6,3,2,7,8,1,4,5]=>[8,3,6,1,4,2,7,5]=>[8,3,1,6,7,4,2,5] [(1,5),(2,3),(4,7),(6,8)]=>[5,3,2,7,1,8,4,6]=>[7,3,5,8,2,4,1,6]=>[3,2,5,7,4,8,1,6] [(1,4),(2,3),(5,7),(6,8)]=>[4,3,2,1,7,8,5,6]=>[2,3,4,1,8,5,7,6]=>[8,2,7,3,4,1,5,6] [(1,3),(2,4),(5,7),(6,8)]=>[3,4,1,2,7,8,5,6]=>[4,1,3,2,8,5,7,6]=>[8,4,7,1,3,2,5,6] [(1,2),(3,4),(5,7),(6,8)]=>[2,1,4,3,7,8,5,6]=>[2,1,4,3,8,5,7,6]=>[8,4,7,2,1,3,5,6] [(1,2),(3,4),(5,8),(6,7)]=>[2,1,4,3,8,7,6,5]=>[2,1,4,3,6,7,8,5]=>[6,4,2,1,3,7,8,5] [(1,3),(2,4),(5,8),(6,7)]=>[3,4,1,2,8,7,6,5]=>[4,1,3,2,6,7,8,5]=>[6,4,1,3,2,7,8,5] [(1,4),(2,3),(5,8),(6,7)]=>[4,3,2,1,8,7,6,5]=>[2,3,4,1,6,7,8,5]=>[6,2,3,4,1,7,8,5] [(1,5),(2,3),(4,8),(6,7)]=>[5,3,2,8,1,7,6,4]=>[8,3,5,6,2,7,1,4]=>[3,2,5,6,8,1,7,4] [(1,6),(2,3),(4,8),(5,7)]=>[6,3,2,8,7,1,5,4]=>[7,3,6,5,1,2,8,4]=>[7,1,6,3,5,8,2,4] [(1,7),(2,3),(4,8),(5,6)]=>[7,3,2,8,6,5,1,4]=>[5,3,6,1,8,7,2,4]=>[3,8,5,1,6,7,2,4] [(1,8),(2,3),(4,7),(5,6)]=>[8,3,2,7,6,5,4,1]=>[4,3,5,6,7,8,1,2]=>[1,4,3,5,6,7,8,2] [(1,8),(2,4),(3,7),(5,6)]=>[8,4,7,2,6,5,3,1]=>[3,5,6,7,8,4,2,1]=>[5,3,6,7,8,4,2,1] [(1,7),(2,4),(3,8),(5,6)]=>[7,4,8,2,6,5,1,3]=>[5,6,2,8,7,4,1,3]=>[2,8,5,6,7,1,4,3] [(1,6),(2,4),(3,8),(5,7)]=>[6,4,8,2,7,1,5,3]=>[7,8,5,6,1,4,2,3]=>[1,5,2,7,8,6,4,3] [(1,5),(2,4),(3,8),(6,7)]=>[5,4,8,2,1,7,6,3]=>[2,8,6,5,4,7,1,3]=>[2,6,8,5,1,4,7,3] [(1,4),(2,5),(3,8),(6,7)]=>[4,5,8,1,2,7,6,3]=>[8,1,6,4,5,7,2,3]=>[1,4,2,8,6,5,7,3] [(1,3),(2,5),(4,8),(6,7)]=>[3,5,1,8,2,7,6,4]=>[5,8,3,6,1,7,2,4]=>[3,5,1,6,8,7,2,4] [(1,2),(3,5),(4,8),(6,7)]=>[2,1,5,8,3,7,6,4]=>[2,1,8,6,5,7,3,4]=>[2,6,8,5,1,3,7,4] [(1,2),(3,6),(4,8),(5,7)]=>[2,1,6,8,7,3,5,4]=>[2,1,7,5,3,6,8,4]=>[5,7,6,2,1,3,8,4] [(1,3),(2,6),(4,8),(5,7)]=>[3,6,1,8,7,2,5,4]=>[6,7,3,5,2,1,8,4]=>[6,3,7,5,8,2,1,4] [(1,4),(2,6),(3,8),(5,7)]=>[4,6,8,1,7,2,5,3]=>[8,7,5,4,2,6,1,3]=>[2,5,8,7,4,1,6,3] [(1,5),(2,6),(3,8),(4,7)]=>[5,6,8,7,1,2,4,3]=>[7,1,4,2,5,6,8,3]=>[4,1,7,5,2,6,8,3] [(1,6),(2,5),(3,8),(4,7)]=>[6,5,8,7,2,1,4,3]=>[2,7,4,1,6,5,8,3]=>[7,6,2,4,5,1,8,3] [(1,7),(2,5),(3,8),(4,6)]=>[7,5,8,6,2,4,1,3]=>[4,6,1,2,8,7,3,5]=>[4,8,1,2,6,7,3,5] [(1,8),(2,5),(3,7),(4,6)]=>[8,5,7,6,2,4,3,1]=>[3,4,6,1,7,8,2,5]=>[3,4,1,6,7,2,8,5] [(1,8),(2,6),(3,7),(4,5)]=>[8,6,7,5,4,2,3,1]=>[3,4,2,5,7,8,6,1]=>[7,3,4,2,5,8,6,1] [(1,7),(2,6),(3,8),(4,5)]=>[7,6,8,5,4,2,1,3]=>[2,4,1,5,8,7,6,3]=>[8,7,4,2,5,1,6,3] [(1,6),(2,7),(3,8),(4,5)]=>[6,7,8,5,4,1,2,3]=>[4,1,2,5,8,6,7,3]=>[8,1,4,5,2,6,7,3] [(1,5),(2,7),(3,8),(4,6)]=>[5,7,8,6,1,4,2,3]=>[6,4,2,1,5,8,7,3]=>[8,4,6,5,2,1,7,3] [(1,4),(2,7),(3,8),(5,6)]=>[4,7,8,1,6,5,2,3]=>[8,5,2,4,6,1,7,3]=>[5,2,4,8,6,7,1,3] [(1,3),(2,7),(4,8),(5,6)]=>[3,7,1,8,6,5,2,4]=>[7,5,3,2,6,8,1,4]=>[3,5,7,2,1,6,8,4] [(1,2),(3,7),(4,8),(5,6)]=>[2,1,7,8,6,5,3,4]=>[2,1,5,3,6,8,7,4]=>[8,5,6,2,1,3,7,4] [(1,2),(3,8),(4,7),(5,6)]=>[2,1,8,7,6,5,4,3]=>[2,1,4,5,6,7,8,3]=>[4,2,1,5,6,7,8,3] [(1,3),(2,8),(4,7),(5,6)]=>[3,8,1,7,6,5,4,2]=>[8,4,3,5,6,7,1,2]=>[1,4,3,5,8,6,7,2] [(1,4),(2,8),(3,7),(5,6)]=>[4,8,7,1,6,5,3,2]=>[7,3,5,4,6,1,8,2]=>[3,7,5,4,6,8,1,2] [(1,5),(2,8),(3,7),(4,6)]=>[5,8,7,6,1,4,3,2]=>[6,3,4,1,5,7,8,2]=>[3,4,6,5,1,7,8,2] [(1,6),(2,8),(3,7),(4,5)]=>[6,8,7,5,4,1,3,2]=>[4,3,1,5,7,6,8,2]=>[7,4,3,5,1,6,8,2] [(1,7),(2,8),(3,6),(4,5)]=>[7,8,6,5,4,3,1,2]=>[3,1,4,5,6,8,7,2]=>[8,3,4,1,5,6,7,2] [(1,8),(2,7),(3,6),(4,5)]=>[8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1]=>[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1]=>[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1] [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,8),(9,10)]=>[2,1,4,3,6,5,8,7,10,9]=>[2,1,4,3,6,5,8,7,10,9]=>[10,8,6,4,2,1,3,5,7,9] [(1,6),(2,4),(3,5),(7,8),(9,10)]=>[6,4,5,2,3,1,8,7,10,9]=>[3,5,2,6,4,1,8,7,10,9]=>[10,8,5,3,6,2,4,1,7,9] [(1,2),(3,8),(4,6),(5,7),(9,10)]=>[2,1,8,6,7,4,5,3,10,9]=>[2,1,5,7,4,8,6,3,10,9]=>[10,7,5,8,2,1,4,6,3,9] [(1,10),(2,8),(3,9),(4,6),(5,7)]=>[10,8,9,6,7,4,5,2,3,1]=>[3,5,2,7,4,9,6,10,8,1]=>[9,7,5,3,10,2,4,6,8,1] [(1,2),(3,4),(5,10),(6,8),(7,9)]=>[2,1,4,3,10,8,9,6,7,5]=>[2,1,4,3,7,9,6,10,8,5]=>[9,7,10,4,2,1,3,6,8,5] [(1,10),(2,3),(4,9),(5,8),(6,7)]=>[10,3,2,9,8,7,6,5,4,1]=>[4,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,1,2]=>[1,4,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,2] [(1,10),(2,9),(3,8),(4,7),(5,6)]=>[10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1]=>[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1]=>[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1] [(1,12),(2,11),(3,10),(4,9),(5,8),(6,7)]=>[12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1]=>[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,1]=>[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,1] [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,8),(9,10),(11,12)]=>[2,1,4,3,6,5,8,7,10,9,12,11]=>[2,1,4,3,6,5,8,7,10,9,12,11]=>[12,10,8,6,4,2,1,3,5,7,9,11]
Map
to permutation
Description
Returns the fixed point free involution whose transpositions are the pairs in the perfect matching.
Map
descent views to invisible inversion bottoms
Description
Return a permutation whose multiset of invisible inversion bottoms is the multiset of descent views of the given permutation.
An invisible inversion of a permutation $\sigma$ is a pair $i < j$ such that $i < \sigma(j) < \sigma(i)$. The element $\sigma(j)$ is then an invisible inversion bottom.
A descent view in a permutation $\pi$ is an element $\pi(j)$ such that $\pi(i+1) < \pi(j) < \pi(i)$, and additionally the smallest element in the decreasing run containing $\pi(i)$ is smaller than the smallest element in the decreasing run containing $\pi(j)$.
This map is a bijection $\chi:\mathfrak S_n \to \mathfrak S_n$, such that
• the multiset of descent views in $\pi$ is the multiset of invisible inversion bottoms in $\chi(\pi)$,
• the set of left-to-right maximima of $\pi$ is the set of maximal elements in the cycles of $\chi(\pi)$,
• the set of global ascent of $\pi$ is the set of global ascent of $\chi(\pi)$,
• the set of maximal elements in the decreasing runs of $\pi$ is the set of deficiency positions of $\chi(\pi)$, and
• the set of minimal elements in the decreasing runs of $\pi$ is the set of deficiency values of $\chi(\pi)$.
Map
Foata bijection
Description
Sends a permutation to its image under the Foata bijection.
The Foata bijection $\phi$ is a bijection on the set of words with no two equal letters. It can be defined by induction on the size of the word:
Given a word $w_1 w_2 ... w_n$, compute the image inductively by starting with $\phi(w_1) = w_1$.
At the $i$-th step, if $\phi(w_1 w_2 ... w_i) = v_1 v_2 ... v_i$, define $\phi(w_1 w_2 ... w_i w_{i+1})$ by placing $w_{i+1}$ on the end of the word $v_1 v_2 ... v_i$ and breaking the word up into blocks as follows.
• If $w_{i+1} \geq v_i$, place a vertical line to the right of each $v_k$ for which $w_{i+1} \geq v_k$.
• If $w_{i+1} < v_i$, place a vertical line to the right of each $v_k$ for which $w_{i+1} < v_k$.
In either case, place a vertical line at the start of the word as well. Now, within each block between vertical lines, cyclically shift the entries one place to the right.
To compute $\phi([1,4,2,5,3])$, the sequence of words is
• $1$
• $|1|4 \to 14$
• $|14|2 \to 412$
• $|4|1|2|5 \to 4125$
• $|4|125|3 \to 45123.$
In total, this gives $\phi([1,4,2,5,3]) = [4,5,1,2,3]$.
This bijection sends the major index (St000004The major index of a permutation.) to the number of inversions (St000018The number of inversions of a permutation.).